Non-linear relationship between triglyceride glucose index and new-onset diabetes among individuals with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a cohort study.

Background: The relationship between the triglyceride glucose (TyG) values and the development of diabetes in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients is not yet well researched. This study aims to examine how the baseline TyG levels correlate with the incidence of new-onset diabetes in this specific cohort.

Methods: This cohort included 2,506 normoglycemic Japanese adults with NAFLD who underwent routine health check-ups at Murakami Memorial Hospital between 2004 and 2015.

U-shaped relationship of estimated glucose disposal rate with cardiovascular disease risk in cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome stages 0-3: a population-based prospective study.

Background: Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic (CKM) syndrome is characterized by the interrelatedness of chronic kidney disease (CKD), cardiovascular disease (CVD), and metabolic disorders. The relationship between estimated glucose disposal rate (eGDR) and CVD risk in CKM syndrome remains unclear.

Methods: We analyzed data from 7,849 participants aged ≥ 45 years in the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS).

Association between triglyceride glucose-body mass index and gestational diabetes mellitus: a prospective cohort study.

Background: Limited research has examined the potential association between triglyceride glucose-body mass index (TyG-BMI) and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). The objective of this investigation was to analyze this linkage and evaluate TyG-BMI's capability to predict GDM.

Methods: This research employed secondary data derived from a prospective cohort in South Korea, which included 588 pregnant women with singleton gestations, collected between November 2014 and July 2016.

Non-linear dose-response relationship between the visceral adiposity index and diabetes in adults with normoglycemia: a cohort study.

Objective: Previous studies have identified a positive link between the visceral adiposity index (VAI) and diabetes in specific populations. Our investigation focused on examining this association in normoglycemic adults in Japan.

Methods: A cohort study of NAGALA (NAfld in the Gifu Area Longitudinal Analysis) was undertaken from 2004 to 2015 in Japan.

Sex differences in the association between metabolic score for insulin resistance and the reversion to normoglycemia in adults with prediabetes: a cohort study.

Background: The metabolic score for insulin resistance (MetS-IR) has become a valid indicator to evaluate insulin resistance. Our investigation sought gender differences in the correlation between MetS-IR and the reversion from prediabetes to normoglycemic status.

Methods: This retrospective research, carried out in 32 areas across 11 cities with several centers in China, encompassed 15,423 participants with prediabetes.