Publications by authors named "Zeba Khanam"

The development of high-performance sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) relies on enhancing the electrochemical properties of the electrodes, particularly the transition metal compounds (TMCs) through effective carbon coatings. Herein, a straightforward approach using polymerized natural pitch-derived carbon (PNPC) via step-growth polymerization regulates the lattice strain in NiS-NiO heterostructures (NSNO) on nickel foam (NF). This method replaces the complex multistep carbon coatings with a cost-effective liquid-phase application of PNPC, followed by pyrolysis to create PNPC@NSNO/NF.

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Purpose: The aim of this study is to investigate the extent to which organizational justice (OJ) mediates between responsible leadership (RL) and employee turnover intention (TI).

Design/methodology/approach: Both online and offline questionnaire was used to collect the data from 387 Indian health-care employees, and the data were analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) with the help of SmartPLS 4.

Findings: The study's findings demonstrated a significant positive association between RL and OJ and a negative association between OJ and employee TI.

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Active sites, mass loading, and Li-ion diffusion coefficient are the benchmarks for boosting the areal capacity and storage capability of electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries. However, simultaneously modulating these criteria to achieve high areal capacity in LIBs remains challenging. Herein, MoS is considered as a suitable electroactive host material for reversible Li-ion storage and establish an endogenous multi-heterojunction strategy with interfacial Mo-C/N-Mo-S coordination bonding that enables the concurrent regulation of these benchmarks.

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Vanadium-based materials, due to their diverse valence states and open-framework lattice, are promising cathodes for aqueous zinc ion batteries (AZIBs), but encounters the major challenges of in situ electrochemical activation process, potent polarity of the aqueous electrolyte and periodic expansion/contraction for efficient Zn storage. Herein, architecting vanadium nitride (VN) nanosheets over titanium-based hollow nanoarrays skeletal host (denoted VNTONC) can simultaneously modulate address those challenges by creating multiple interfaces and maintaining the (1 1 1) phase of VN, which optimizes the Zn storage and the stability of VN. Benefiting from the modulated crystalline thermodynamics during the electrochemical activation of VN, two outcomes are achieved; I) the cathode transforms into a nanocrystalline structure with increased active sites and higher conductivity and; II) a significant portion of the (1 1 1) crystal facets is retained in the process leading to the additional Zn storage capacity.

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Flexible lithium-ion batteries (FLIBs) are intensively studied using free-standing transition metal oxides (TMOs)-based anode materials. However, achieving high areal capacity TMO-based anode materials is yet to be effectively elucidated owing to the poor adhesion of the active materials to the flexible substrate resulting in low active mass loading, and hence low areal capacity is realized. Herein, a novel monolithic rutile TiO microparticles on carbon cloth (ATO/CC) that facilitate the flower-like arrangement of TiO nanowires (denoted ATO/CC/OTO) is demonstrated as high areal capacity anode for FLIBs.

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The current development of single electrocatalyst with multifunctional applications in overall water splitting (OWS) and zinc-air batteries (ZABs) is crucial for sustainable energy conversion and storage systems. However, exploring new and efficient low-cost trifunctional electrocatalysts is still a significant challenge. Herein, the antiperovskite CuNCo prototype, that is proved to be highly efficient in oxygen evolution reaction but severe hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) performance, is endowed with optimum HER catalytic properties by in situ-derived interfacial engineering via incorporation of molybdenum (Mo).

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Sepsis is a leading cause of maternal mortality and morbidity worldwide. Pyoperitoneum is a grave and life-threatening manifestation of puerperal sepsis. Administration of broad-spectrum antibiotics and drainage of pus by laparotomy has long been the cornerstone of treatment for pyoperitoneum in a parturient.

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Article Synopsis
  • - This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the Pre-eclampsia Integrated Estimate of Risk (fullPIERS) model in predicting complications for pregnant women with pre-eclampsia within the first 24 hours of admission.
  • - Researchers tracked 256 women with pre-eclampsia over 48 hours to 7 days, finding that 39.5% experienced maternal complications, while 46.9% faced fetal complications, indicating significant risks.
  • - The fullPIERS model showed strong predictive ability, with a ROC area of 0.843, and it demonstrated good sensitivity and specificity, particularly for maternal outcomes, making it a valuable tool for assessing risks in pre-eclampsia.
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Background: The World Health Organization Labor Care Guide was introduced in December 2020 to implement World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines on intrapartum care for a positive childbirth experience.

Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of the WHO Labor Care Guide on labor outcomes, especially in reducing primary cesarean deliveries, and its acceptability by healthcare providers.

Study Design: This open-label randomized control trial was conducted from September 2021 to December 2021 on 280 low-risk antenatal women admitted for delivery at a busy tertiary care institute in North India.

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Unlabelled: Although no scoring system is as yet fully validated for predicting maternal outcomes in critically ill obstetric patients, prognostication may be done objectively using severity predicting models. General critical care scoring systems which have been studied in obstetric patients are outcome prediction models (Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation [APACHE] I-IV, Simplified Acute Physiology Score [SAPS] I-III, Mortality Probability Model [MPM] I-IV) and organ dysfunction scores (Multiple Organ Dysfunction Score [MODS], Logistic Organ Dysfunction Score [LODS], Sequential Organ Failure Assessment [SOFA]). General critical care scoring systems may overpredict mortality rates in obstetric patients secondary to an altered physiology of organ systems during pregnancy.

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Weather prediction from real-world images can be termed a complex task when targeting classification using neural networks. Moreover, the number of images throughout the available datasets can contain a huge amount of variance when comparing locations with the weather those images are representing. In this article, the capabilities of a custom built driver simulator are explored specifically to simulate a wide range of weather conditions.

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Purpose Of Study: To study the role of uterine artery Doppler pulsatility index (UtA-PI), serum pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) and free beta human chorionic gonadotropin (f-hCG) levels, individually and in combination with each other, at 11-14 weeks of gestation for prediction of preeclampsia (PE).

Methods: In a prospective observational study, a total of 100 low-risk gravid females were recruited at 11-14-weeks of gestation. UtA-PI, PAPP-A and f-hCG levels were estimated.

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Microbial keratitis is an important cause of ocular morbidity, with emerging organisms and drug resistance posing a real threat to vision of patients. A 30-year-old female presented with infective keratitis in the left eye. She had been using rose nectar as home remedy for her ailment.

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We compared the labour pattern in the active phase of labour, defined at 4 cm versus 6 cm cervical dilatation, in a South Asian population. This was a prospective observational study where 500 low risk nulliparous women were recruited. Our aim was to study, the average labour pattern curve of all parturients.

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Zn-ion energy storage devices employing hydrogel electrolytes are considered as promising candidates for flexible and wearable electronics applications. This is because of their safe nature, low cost, and good mechanical characteristics. However, conventional hydrogel electrolytes face limitation at subzero temperatures.

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In this study, novel ionic liquid-incorporated Zn-ion conducting polymer electrolyte membranes containing polymer matrix poly (vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene) (PVdF-HFP) and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate (EMITf), along with zinc trifluoromethanesulfonate Zn(Tf), are prepared and investigated. It is ascertained that the optimal membrane ILPE-Zn-4 (the mass ratio of EMITf:Zn(Tf):PVDF-HFP is 0.4:0.

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