Background: Cancer cells may develop resistance to cisplatin by various mechanisms. Yet, the exact mechanism of cisplatin in ovarian cancer remains unclear. Recent studies have shown that 3'-phospoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate synthase 1 (PAPSS1) inhibition combined with low-dose cisplatin increases DNA damage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol
January 2023
Background: Emerging evidence suggests that per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are endocrine disruptors and may contribute to the etiology of diabetes.
Objectives: This study aimed to systematically review the epidemiological evidence on the associations of PFAS with mortality and morbidity of diabetes and to quantitatively evaluate the summary effect estimates of the existing literature.
Methods: We searched three electronic databases for epidemiological studies concerning PFAS and diabetes published before April 1, 2022.
Background: Some long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been found to contribute to cisplatin resistance. Here, we identified a novel lncRNA that was downregulated in cisplatin-resistant to ovarian cancer (OC) cells and aimed to examine the contribution of LINC01508 to cisplatin resistance in OC cells.
Methods: Differences in the lncRNA expression profile between OV2008 and C13K cells were assessed by lncRNA expression microarray.
Background: Several reports indicated that the expression of Yes-associated protein (YAP) was associated with multi-drug resistance. Acidic microenvironment increased by the overexpression of vacuolar-ATPase (V-ATPase) was also observed in tumor growth and drug resistance. We hypothesize that proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), currently used in the anti-acid treatment of peptic disease, could inhibit the acidification of the tumor microenvironment and increase the sensitivity of tumor cells to cytotoxic agents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGestational trophoblastic neoplasms (GTN) are highly curable tumors, with an overall patient survival of 90%, due to the individualized chemotherapy. However, chemotherapy regimens vary between different treatment centers and the comparable benefits and risks of these different regimens are unclear. Here, we reported a case of GTN with oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) is resistant to fluorouracil (5-FU), extremely sensitive to actinomycin D (Act-D) with severe hand-foot skin reaction (HFSR).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi
December 2012
Objective: To evaluate the association between recurrent miscarriages and insulin resistance.
Methods: The case-control studies on the association between recurrent spontaneous abortion and insulin resistance from June 1996 to April 2012 were collected from Medline, Elsevier, Chinese Journal Full-text Database, Chinese Biological Medicine Database, data base of Wanfang, Springer link and EMBASE. RevMan 5.
Objective: To investigate clinical effect and safety of in vitro maturation (IVM) of human immature oocytes in infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome by comparing with conventional in vitro fertilization(IVF)and intracytoplasmic sperm injection(ICSI).
Methods: From Jan. 2003 to Dec.