Salmonella meningitis in a young child from Pakistan: a case report.

Background: Salmonella meningitis is a rare but serious complication of Salmonella infection, primarily affecting infants, children, and immunocompromised individuals.

Case Presentation: We present a case of a two-and-a-half-year-old Asian boy who developed Salmonella meningitis along with pneumonia and respiratory failure. Initially, he experienced symptoms of loose motions, fever, and irritability, which progressed to neck stiffness and brisk reflexes.

Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy in a Pakistani female: a case report.

Background: Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy is a rare multisystem autosomal recessive disease caused by mutations in the TYMP gene, that encodes for thymidine phosphorylase. Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy is a progressive degenerative disease characterized by a distinctive tetrad of gastrointestinal dysmotility, peripheral neuropathy, ophthalmoplegia with ptosis, and asymptomatic leukoencephalopathy. It provides a diagnostic dilemma to physicians in regions like Pakistan because of a lack of genetic study availability and associated financial constraints of the population.

A Unique Presentation of Fahr's Syndrome Secondary to Hypoparathyroidism.

Fahr's syndrome is a rare condition characterized by deposition of bilateral symmetric calcium deposits in the basal ganglia and cerebellar region, leading to neurological and psychiatric sequelae. Herein we describe a case of a 62-year-old female presented with aphasia, bilateral lower limb rigidity, tremors, and gait disturbance. Her past medical history included thyroidectomy and radiation therapy 10 years back due to papillary carcinoma of the thyroid gland.