Publications by authors named "Zainab U Ibrahim"

Objectives: The paucity of data regarding the availability and extent of diagnostic medical services across sub-Saharan Africa hinders appropriate allocation of resources to improve health care in these regions. We assessed anatomic pathology (AP) and clinical pathology (CP) services in Nigeria, one of the most populous and fastest-growing countries in the world.

Methods: Two individual surveys (AP focused and CP focused) were developed by subject matter experts and administered to individuals involved in pathology and laboratory medicine diagnostic services at hospitals and laboratories across Nigeria between June and August 2022 using the American Society for Clinical Pathology email listserv.

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Introduction: Severe acute symptomatic hypocalcemia, requiring emergency medical intervention, is a significant but poorly understood condition with high morbidity. In our setting, patients present to emergency rooms with painful carpo-pedal spasms that last for several hours, sometimes mimicking seizure disorders. Metabolomics and genetic profiling are innovative approaches that pinpoint molecular and genetic determinants of hypocalcemia risk which can be adopted to guide treatment in our population.

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Background: Endothelial dysfunction constitutes an early pathophysiological event in atherogenesis and cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to assess the prevalence, determinants, and degree of endothelial dysfunction in antiretroviral therapy (ART)-treated people living with HIV (PLWH) in northwestern Nigeria using brachial flow-mediated dilatation (FMD).

Methods: This was a comparative, cross-sectional study.

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