Publications by authors named "Zachary E Magin"

Background: Perceived control, defined as an individual's belief in their ability to influence life events and circumstances, has been implicated in reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Some research has demonstrated a link between perceived control and blood pressure, a major CVD risk factor. However, methodological differences across studies, including variability in definitions and measures of perceived control, preclude a clear understanding of this relationship.

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Background: Spirituality is an important domain of well-being for cancer survivors, yet we know little about the different trajectories of survivors' spiritual well-being across the transition from active treatment to survivorship. Further, the specific psychosocial resources and coping efforts that might predict distinct trajectories of spiritual well-being have yet to be identified.

Aims: In this study, we characterized trajectories of survivors' spiritual well-being (peace, meaning, faith) across the first year of survivorship and examined whether social support and coping strategies predicted these trajectories.

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Objective: Although linked with subjective wellbeing, little research has examined relations of values with health behaviors and health. Because values are principles that guide behavior across situations, this exploratory retrospective study examined how individuals' highest value relates to their health behaviors and health.

Methods And Measures: Participants were 3865 (aged 18-89 years) adults who completed the Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS), a nationally-representative survey administered by the US National Cancer Institute.

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Perceived control (PC) is associated with lower perceived stress, but the mechanisms of this relationship have not yet been established. The current study examined whether moderate or vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) mediated the relationship between PC and daily stress in a sample of US adults. Participants (N = 264, M = 34.

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Following treatment, cancer survivors often experience pain that negatively impacts their quality of life. Although both anxiety and fear of cancer recurrence (FCR) have been shown to exacerbate pain interference, less is known about either the temporal relationship between anxiety/FCR and pain interference or modifiable cognitive/emotional factors that might moderate that relationship among cancer survivors. This longitudinal study aims to advance our understanding of the impact of both anxiety and FCR following primary cancer treatment on subsequent pain interference.

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Purpose: Different types of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) may be differentially linked to mental and behavioral health. Additionally, spirituality is associated with well-being, but little research has examined whether it is protective in the context of ACEs. The present study examines the influence of maltreatment and household dysfunction ACEs on distress, substance use, and sexual risk taking, and tests whether spirituality moderates the associations between childhood maltreatment, household dysfunction and distress, substance use, and sexual risk taking.

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Article Synopsis
  • - This study is investigating the impact of yoga on chronic low back pain (CLBP) to see if any improvements in pain are linked to better emotion regulation (ER) skills, as well as how pain sensitization influences these effects.
  • - A randomized controlled trial will involve 204 adults with CLBP, dividing them into a yoga group and a control group for 12 weeks, and assessing their pain levels, ER, and pain sensitivity at multiple points throughout the study.
  • - Researchers will analyze whether yoga practice enhances ER and reduces pain severity, while also exploring the potential role of pain sensitization as either a moderator or an outcome of these interventions.
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Purpose: To prospectively examine different trajectories of recovery, across different aspects of physical health and function and to examine trajectory class membership.

Methods: This prospective study enrolled 569 recently diagnosed adult cancer patients (Mage = 58.7) between 2019 and 2022 identified through the Rapid Case Ascertainment resource of The Yale Cancer Center.

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Objective: The effects of trauma exposure on depression risk and severity are well established, but psychosocial and biological factors that impact or explain those relationships remain poorly understood. This study examined the moderating and mediating effects of perceived control and inflammation in the relationship between trauma and depression.

Methods: Moderation analyses and longitudinal mediation analyses were conducted on data from 945 adults who completed all three waves (spanning around 19 years) of the Midlife Development in the United States (MIDUS) study and the MIDUS Biomarker Study.

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Introduction: Many women with cancer struggle with sexual side effects during and after treatment. Although preliminary evidence indicates that psychosocial interventions may be efficacious in improving sexual functioning for women with cancer, no systematic review has summarized the state of the science in this area.

Objectives: The primary goal of this review was to narratively synthesize the results of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) testing the efficacy of psychosocial interventions to address sexual dysfunction in women with cancer.

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