Analysis of ChatGPT Responses to Ophthalmic Cases: Can ChatGPT Think like an Ophthalmologist?

Objective: Large language models such as ChatGPT have demonstrated significant potential in question-answering within ophthalmology, but there is a paucity of literature evaluating its ability to generate clinical assessments and discussions. The objectives of this study were to (1) assess the accuracy of assessment and plans generated by ChatGPT and (2) evaluate ophthalmologists' abilities to distinguish between responses generated by clinicians versus ChatGPT.

Design: Cross-sectional mixed-methods study.

Cytomegalovirus Retinitis in an Eye with Unilateral Retinoblastoma: A Case Report.

Introduction: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in the setting of pediatric retinoblastoma is exceedingly unusual. Here, we present the first reported case of CMV retinitis in an enucleated eye with retinoblastoma after chemotherapy in the western hemisphere.

Case Presentation: A 2-year-old Hispanic male without a family history of retinoblastoma presented with a 3-month history of right eye exotropia and squinting.

Molecular profiling of renal cell carcinoma presenting as iris metastasis.

Purpose: To describe a case of iris metastasis as the initial presentation of clear cell renal cell carcinoma, and to discuss molecular profiling of both the metastasis and primary kidney tumor.

Observations: We report a patient with blurred vision who underwent ophthalmic examination and was found to have an iris mass, which was excised and diagnosed as a metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma by morphology and immunohistochemical analysis. As a result of the pathology findings, computed tomography imaging was performed, revealing a right kidney mass, which was also resected and shown to represent a high-grade carcinoma confined within the renal fascia without lymphovascular invasion.

Clinical Features and Multimodal Imaging in Atypical Posterior Uveitis Secondary to Infection.

Purpose: To characterize an unusual presentation of infectious posterior uveitis using multimodal imaging, and discuss the clinical decision-making involved in diagnosis and treatment.

Methods: Wide-field fundus photography, swept-source optical coherence tomography (OCT), swept-source OCT angiography, fluorescein angiography, and indocyanine green angiography.

Results: This patient presented with cyclical fevers and blurry vision.

How well did our students match? A peer-validated quantitative assessment of medical school match success: the match quality score.

: Assessment of an individual medical school's performance in the match is an important outcome of the educational program. Unfortunately, student rank lists are not public. A method to objectively gauge the quality of an institution's match regardless of student preference has not been described in the literature.