Publications by authors named "Z Zagar"

Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have become invaluable in the treatment of human and canine malignancies, but their role in feline oncology is less defined. While toceranib phosphate and masitinib mesylate are licensed for use in dogs, no TKI is yet approved for cats. This review systematically maps the research conducted on the expression of tyrosine kinases in neoplastic and non-neoplastic domestic feline tissues, as well as the in vitro/in vivo use of TKIs in domestic cats.

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Introduction: Canine primary pulmonary carcinomas (PLC) are treated surgically. The goal of this study was to increase the veterinary database concerning clinical and pathological findings, postsurgical median survival times (mST), and prognostic factors in this tumor type.

Materials And Methods: Retrospective analysis of 61 dogs with 62 PLC treated surgically between 2007 and 2017.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study involved oral examinations under general anesthesia for 15 zoo monkeys, including Bolivian squirrel monkeys and black-tufted marmosets, to assess dental health.
  • All animals showed signs of gingivitis, with periodontitis identified in only 3 marmosets, while common dental issues in squirrel monkeys included tooth attrition/abrasion and fractures.
  • The findings suggest that older Bolivian squirrel monkeys have higher rates of dental caries linked to their diet, but overall, they are less prone to periodontitis compared to marmosets.
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Fractured canine teeth (especially maxillary canine teeth) are common in domestic ferrets (). We evaluated (detailed oral/dental and radiographic examination under general anesthesia) 18 domestic ferrets affected by 23 complicated crown fractures of periodontally healthy permanent maxillary canine teeth over a 2-year period. Average age of the ferrets at the time of diagnosis was 2.

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Bacteria harbouring extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs), derived by mutation from TEM-1, TEM-2 or SHV-1 beta-lactamases, have been described world-wide. The in vitro activities of these enzymes against beta-lactam antibiotics, including oral cephalosporins, are well recognised. The aim of this investigation was to assess the bactericidal activity of oral beta-lactam antibiotics available in Croatia (amoxicillin/clavulanate, cephalexin, cefuroxime, cefadroxil and ceftibuten), in biological fluids against isogenic Escherichia coli strains producing broad-spectrum (TEM-1, TEM-2 and SHV-1) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (SHV-2, SHV-3, SHV-4, SHV-5, SHV-12).

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