Publications by authors named "Z Varadinova"

The origin of the German cockroach, , is enigmatic, in part because it is ubiquitous worldwide in human-built structures but absent from any natural habitats. The first historical records of this species are from ca. 250 years ago (ya) from central Europe (hence its name).

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Article Synopsis
  • Apicomplexa is a phylum of unicellular parasites, including serious human pathogens like Plasmodium falciparum and Cryptosporidium hominis, yet little is known about their invertebrate-infecting relatives called gregarines.
  • Recent advancements in single-cell sequencing have allowed researchers to examine gregarines' genomes, revealing varying levels of plastid retention and mitochondrial metabolism among different species.
  • The study's findings indicate that the evolution of mitochondrial functions in Apicomplexa reflects a pattern of adaptation to parasitic lifestyles and low-oxygen environments, with instances of independent loss of key mitochondrial structures.
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Although cockroaches (Blattodea s. str.) exhibit high proportion of species with reduced wings, the underlying evolutionary forces remain unclear.

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Flat grain beetles of the genus Cryptolestes (Coleoptera: Laemophloeidae) are one of the economically most important stored-product pests which feed on many kinds of agricultural products, especially grains. Nine of more than 40 described Cryptolestes species are recognized as stored-product pests and two of the pest species have a cosmopolitan distribution. Given the rapid growth in global trade of food products, ecological barriers to the spread of pests are easily overcome.

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Several species of the genus Cryptolestes Ganglbauer, 1899 (Coleoptera: Laemophloeidae) are commonly found in stored products. In this study, five species of Cryptolestes, with almost worldwide distribution, were obtained from laboratories in China, Czech Republic and the USA: Cryptolestes ferrugineus (Stephens, 1831), Cryptolestes pusillus (Schönherr, 1817), Cryptolestes turcicus (Grouvelle, 1876), Cryptolestes pusilloides (Steel & Howe, 1952) and Cryptolestes capensis (Waltl, 1834). Molecular identification based on a 658 bp fragment from the mitochondrial DNA cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) was adopted to overcome some problems of morphological identification of Cryptolestes species.

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