Revision of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction presents various challenges not encountered in the primary settings, including malpositioned tunnels, tunnel widening, and the lack of consensus on the ideal graft to be used. This Technical Note describes a one-stage anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction revision using a bone-patellar tendon-bone autograft combined with lateral extra-articular tenodesis. This technique represents the ideal approach to tackle complex revision cases primarily characterized by tibial and femoral tunnel osteolysis and rotational knee instability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: In the last few decades, the field of coordination chemistry has grown very fast, especially in the fields of pharmaceutical, biological and catalytic studies. In ancient times, metals were thought to be beneficial to health issues but nowadays the link between organic-metal substances and different industrial and medicinal properties is well established.
Methods: A Schiff base ligand (2-fluoro-N'-[(E)-2-hydroxyphenyl) methylene] benzohydrazide) was reacted with a series of transition metals to produce complexes with a general formula [ML(NO)]NO.
Hum Immunol
December 2024
This study was important to improve proper biosecurity measures and controlling the spread of to prevent future outbreaks. This research sought to determine whether virulent species were present in morbid rainbow trout, their resistance and their genetic relatedness. A total number of 542 tissue lesion specimens were collected from gill, liver, heart and kidneys in morbid domesticated fish in Duhok province, Iraq.
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