[Diagnosis and surgical treatment of acute destructive calculous cholecystitis in advanced age patients].

Objective: To develop an algorithm for surgical treatment of acute destructive cholecystitis in elderly and senile patients and to improve postoperative outcomes in this cohort of patients.

Material And Methods: A prospective analysis included 50 patients with acute destructive cholecystitis aged 60-90 years, who admitted to the Topchubashov Research Surgical Center for the period from 2015 to 2019. All patients had diabetes mellitus, obesity or cardiovascular diseases.

[Plastic closure of large ulcers of duodenum posterior wall complicated with bleeding].

New method of organ-saving surgery for bleeding duodenal ulcer is described. Advantages of this method have been confirmed in experimental studies on 10 mongrel dogs and by successful clinical application at 3 patients with large bleeding ulcers of duodenum posterior wall.

[Surgical treatment of diseases of operated stomach].

Experience with treatment of 262 patients with late complications after operations for duodenal ulcer was analyzed. Eighty-four (32.1%) patients underwent earlier suturing of perforated duodenal ulcer, 97 (37.

[Surgical treatment of complicated ulcers of cardia and sub-cardia].

Two hundred and two patients with ulcers of a proximal part of the stomach (17.5% of all patients with gastric ulcer) were treated. In 135 (64.

[Repeated surgeries after vagotomy in duodenal ulcers].

Experience of surgical treatment of 73 patients with different postvagotomic syndromes was analyzed. The recurrent ulcers were seen most often -- in 54 (74.0%) patients.