This study investigates a novel all-polysaccharide hydrogel composed of tragacanth gum (TG) and cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs), eliminating the need for toxic crosslinkers. Designed for potential tissue engineering applications, these hydrogels were fabricated using 3D printing and freeze-drying techniques to create scaffolds with interconnected macropores, facilitating nutrient transport. SEM images revealed that the hydrogels contained macropores with a diameter of 100-115 μm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study presents a comprehensive analysis encompassing melt blending, characterization, life cycle assessment (LCA), and 3D printing of a range of polylactic acid (PLA)/starch biocomposites, with starch content varying from 0 to 50 wt%. To enhance compatibility between the starch particles and the PLA matrix, we utilized a solvent-free method to graft N-octadecyl isocyanate (ODI) molecules onto the surface of the starch particles, resulting in ODI-g-starch, which yielded several improved properties. Notably, toughness and elongation at break improved by approximately 170 % and 300 %, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
October 2023
This study introduces the development of a thermally responsive shape-morphing fabric using low-melting-point polyamide shape memory actuators. To facilitate the blending of biomaterials, we report the synthesis and characterization of a biopolyamide with a relatively low melting point. Additionally, we present a straightforward and solvent-free method for the compatibilization of starch particles with the synthesized biopolyamide, aiming to enhance the sustainability of polyamide and customize the actuation temperature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: There are various approaches in primary health care regarding the key role of nurses. This systematic review investigates the roles of nurses, as part of the family medicine team.
Materials And Methods: All published articles related to the role of nurses in the family medicine team from January 2000 to March 2022 were the subjects of this study.