NANOPARTICLES AND COLORECTAL CANCER: CAN THE USE OF METAL NANOPARTICLE COMPOSITIONS AFFECT OXIDATIVE STRESS MARKERS AND COLON HISTOLOGICAL CHANGES UNDER DMH-INDUCED CARCINOGENESIS.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) - a significant global health challenge. Exploring biological markers of oxidative stress is crucial, as they can play an essential role in initiating the transition from an organ's "healthy state" to a "malignant injury." There is substantial promise in investigating the level of 8-isoprostane (8-isoPGF2α) as a novel and dependable marker of oxidative stress.

THE PECULIARITIES OF BIOCHEMICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN THE HEART OF THE CASTRATED RATS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ADRENALIN DAMAGE OF HEART.

Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate the state of oxidation processes and morphological changes in the heart of castrated rats during the development of epinephrine heart damage (EHD).

Patients And Methods: Materials and methods. The study was performed on 120 white male Wistar rats.

MICROSCOPIC CHANGES OF THE KIDNEY IN EXPERIMENTAL HYPERHOMOCYSTEINEMIA ON THE BACKGROUND OF HYPER- AND HYPOTHYROIDISM.

Hyper- and hypothyroidism are two typical clinical conditions that can cause a variety of metabolic changes, including impaired sulfur-containing amino acids metabolism, increased risk of cardiovascular disease, renal dysfunction, and renal failure. Hypothyroidism has been shown to be associated with increased serum creatinine, decreased glomerular filtration rate, and an increased risk of chronic kidney disease. At the same time, the pathophysiological mechanisms of renal dysfunction induced by excessive iodothyronine secretion are poorly understood.

EFFECT OF XENOGRAFTS SATURATED WITH SILVERNANOCRYSTALS ON HISTOLOGICAL STRUCTURE OF THE SKIN IN THE DYNAMICS OF EXPERIMENTAL THERMAL INJURY.

The aim of this study was to establish histological state of the components of the affected area of skin in cases of application of xenograft saturated with silver nanocrystals in the dynamics after experimental thermal injury. The study was performed on 54 adult guinea pigs following the rules of bioethics. Experimental animals were divided into two groups: the 1st - animals with severe thermal injury (27); the 2nd - animals with burn injury (27), in which the wounds were covered with xenograft after early necrectomy of the damaged tissues.

[MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN THE LIVER OF MICE WITH ANTIPHOSPHOLIPID SYNDROME AND ADMINISTRATION OF NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHESIS MODULATORS].

The aim of the research is to study the effect of L-arginine, the precursor of nitric oxide, and aminoguanidine, the inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase, on morpho-functional changes in the liver of BALB/c mice with antiphospholipid syndrome. The study was carried out on 50 female BALB/c mice modelled with antiphospholipid syndrome. L-arginine (25 mg/kg) and aminoguanidine (10 mg/kg) were used for its correction.