Antithrombin (AT) is a critical regulator of the coagulation cascade by inhibiting multiple coagulation factors including thrombin and FXa. Binding of heparinoids to this serpin enhances the inhibition considerably. Mutations located in the heparin binding site of AT result in thrombophilia in affected individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntithrombin (AT) is the major plasma inhibitor of thrombin (FIIa) and activated factor X (FXa), and antithrombin deficiency (ATD) is one of the most severe thrombophilic disorders. In this study, we identified nine novel AT mutations and investigated their genotype-phenotype correlations. Clinical and laboratory data from patients were collected, and the nine mutant AT proteins (p.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The rs867186 single-nucleotide polymorphism in the gene (g.6936A > G, c.4600A > G) results in a serine-to-glycine substitution at codon 219 of endothelial protein C receptor (EPCR).
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