Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is the major form of chronic liver disease in adults; however, there are no approved drugs for NASH. In this study, we designed the PNM-G-PV method, in which gelatin nanoparticles (G) are loaded with pioglitazone and vitamin E (G-PV) and then encapsulated by the surfaces of platelet-neutrophil hybrid membranes (PNM). Inherited from the natural source cells, the PNM show immune evading ability due to the surface marker comprising a number of "do not eat me" signals and has dual inflammatory enrichment capabilities due to specific surface adhesion molecules.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe devastating prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is partially attributed to chemotherapy resistance. Accumulating evidence suggests that the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a key driving force of carcinoma metastasis and chemoresistance in solid tumors. Leucine-rich repeat-containing G protein-coupled receptor 5 (Lgr5), as an EMT inducer, is involved in the potentiation of Wnt signaling in HCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAberrant genome-wide hypomethylation and long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) dysregulation are associated with hepatocarcinogenesis. However, whether a relationship between the two exists remains largely unknown. S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe)-dependent methylation is a critical factor in genomic methylation.
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