Enhanced performance and economic feasibility of sewage sludge digestion using a two-stage anaerobic digestion with a dynamic membrane and alkaline-thermal pretreatment.

This study suggests a high-rate sewage sludge anaerobic digestion (AD) process. An alkaline-thermal pretreatment and a dynamic membrane (DM) were used to enhance AD efficiency and economic feasibility in a two-stage system. The effect of pretreatment on volatile fatty acid (VFA) production in the acidogenic phase was investigated at various hydraulic retention times (HRT).

Assessing nitrous oxide emissions from algal-bacterial photobioreactors devoted to biogas upgrading and digestate treatment.

Nitrous oxide (NO) emissions in High Rate Algal Ponds (HRAP) can negatively affect the sustainability of algal-bacterial processes. NO emissions from a pilot HRAP devoted to biogas upgrading and digestate treatment were herein monitored for 73 days. The influence of the pH (7.

Anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge using anaerobic dynamic membrane bioreactor under various sludge composition and organic loading rates.

This study investigates the effects of sludge compositions and organic loading rates (OLRs) on stable biogas production during sludge digestion. Batch digestion experiments evaluate the effects of alkaline-thermal pretreatment and waste activated sludge (WAS) fractions on the biochemical methane potential (BMP) of sludge. A lab-scale anaerobic dynamic membrane bioreactor (AnDMBR) is fed with a mixture of primary sludge and pretreated WAS.

The effects of ammonia acclimation on biogas recovery and the microbial population in continuous anaerobic digestion of swine manure.

This study investigated the ammonia toxicity and the acclimation of anaerobic microbiome in continuous anaerobic digestion of swine manure using unacclimated inoculum. When the total ammonia nitrogen concentration (TAN) reached 2.5 g N/L, the methane yield decreased from 254.

Sludge disintegration and anaerobic digestion enhancement by alkaline-thermal pretreatment: Economic evaluation and microbial population analysis.

Alkaline-thermal pretreatment was examined for waste activated sludge (WAS) disintegration and subsequent anaerobic digestion (AD). Pretreatment at 60 °C was estimated to provide better economic benefits than higher temperature conditions. The maximum methane yield of 215.

Effect of low-thermal pretreatment on the methanogenic performance and microbiome population of continuous high-solid anaerobic digester treating dewatered sludge.

Undigested and dewatered sludge at 10% total solids was pretreated at 60 °C for 3 h and fed to a lab-scale horizontal anaerobic bioreactor for 130 days with solids retention time (SRTs) from 25 to 16 d. The low-thermal pretreatment enabled higher net energy production, improved sludge treatment efficiency, and enhanced digestion stability. The highest average biomethane yield and production rate were 138.