The effect of a biofilm-forming bacterium Tenacibaculum mesophilum D-6 on the passive film of stainless steel in the marine environment.

The microbiologically influenced corrosion of 304 stainless steel in the presence of a marine biofilm-forming bacterium Tenacibaculum mesophilum D-6 was systematically investigated by means of electrochemical techniques and surface analyses to reveal the effect of the selective attachment and adsorption of the biofilms on the passivity breakdown of the stainless steel. It was found that the T. mesophilum D-6 was electroactive and could oxidize low valent cations and metal, facilitating the local dissolution of the passive film and the substrate in the film defects, nearly doubling the surface roughness.

Salvia officinalis extract mitigates the microbiologically influenced corrosion of 304L stainless steel by Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm.

The mitigation of microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) of 304L stainless steel (SS) against Pseudomonas aeruginosa by a Salvia officinalis extract was investigated using electrochemical and surface analysis techniques. The extract was characterized by HPLC-Q-TOF-MS and its antibiofilm property was evaluated. The data revealed the presence of well-known antimicrobial and anticorrosion compounds in the extract.

Severe microbiologically influenced corrosion of S32654 super austenitic stainless steel by acid producing bacterium Acidithiobacillus caldus SM-1.

Microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) of S32654 (654SMO) super austenitic stainless steel (SASS) by acid producing bacterium (APB), Acidithiobacillus caldus SM-1, a strain of sulfur-oxidizing bacteria (SOB) used in biohydrometallurgy field, was investigated using electrochemical measurements and surface characterizations during a 14-day immersion test. The results indicated that S32654 SASS was susceptible to MIC by APB, and A. caldus SM-1 was capable of producing an aggressive acidic environment underneath the biofilm, resulting in the dissolution of the passive film and severe pitting attacks against S32654 SASS, which is commonly regarded as a corrosion resistant material.