Publications by authors named "Yun-Song Lai"

Cold temperatures negatively impact crop yield and quality, posing significant limitations to the advancement of the vegetable industry. MYB transcription factors are pivotal in enhancing plant resilience against various abiotic stresses, including low-temperature stress. Pepper ( L.

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Background: Cold is an important environmental limiting factor affecting plant yield and quality. Capsicum (chili pepper), a tropical and subtropical vegetable crop, is extremely sensitive to cold. Although HS is an important signaling regulator in the responses of plant growth and development to abiotic stress, few studies have examined its effects on cold-sensitive capsicum varieties.

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Vegetables, as indispensable non-staple foods in people's daily diet, provide a variety of essential vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients, as well as special phytochemicals, which are recognized as functional components for human nutritional balance or medicinal purposes [...

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Article Synopsis
  • The Xishuangbanna (XIS) cucumber is a unique semiwild variety with distinct agronomic traits, and researchers used Nanopore sequencing technology to assemble a high-quality genome for the landrace XIS49.
  • A comparison with the Chinese Long (CL) variety identified over 10,000 structural variations, confirming key traits related to spine, tubercle, and carpel number in XIS49.
  • Two quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for hypocotyl elongation under low light were fine-mapped: SH3.1, linked to the Phytochrome B gene, and SH6.1, linked to a zinc finger protein, displaying how specific genetic elements influence cucumber growth in
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Xishuangbanna (XIS) cucumber ( L. var. ) is a semiwild variety originating from low latitude tropic areas, and therefore shows extreme cold sensitivity and heat tolerance.

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Triadimefon is a typical systemic fungicide that is widely used in the management of powdery mildew, rust disease, and southern blight. In this study, we measured fungicide residue to profile its absorption, translocation, and accumulation in three representative vegetable crops (Pak choi, cucumber, and pepper) after over-application. The fungicides were applied through entire-plant spraying (EPS), root-irrigation (RI), and middle-leaf-daubing (MLD).

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Chinese chives is a popular herb vegetable and medicine in Asian countries. Southwest China is one of the centers of origin, and the mountainous areas in this region are rich in wild germplasm. In this study, we collected four samples of germplasm from different altitudes: a land race of cultivated Chinese chives (), wide-leaf chives and extra-wide-leaf chives (), and ovoid-leaf chives ().

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Cucumbers (Cucumis sativus L.) originated from the South Asian subcontinent, and most of them are fragile to cold stress. In this study, we evaluated the cold tolerance of 115 cucumber accessions and screened out 10 accessions showing high resistance to cold stress.

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Background: Phytophthora capsici root rot (PRR) is a disastrous disease in peppers (Capsicum spp.) caused by soilborne oomycete with typical symptoms of necrosis and constriction at the basal stem and consequent plant wilting. Most studies on the QTL mapping of P.

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Background: Cucumbers (Cucumis sativus) are known for their plasticity in sex expression. DNA methylation status determines gene activity but is susceptible to environmental condition changes. Thus, DNA methylation-based epigenetic regulation may at least partially account for the instability of cucumber sex expression.

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The cucumber () is characterized by its diversity and seasonal plasticity in sexual type. A long day length condition significantly decreased the cucumber female flower ratio by 17.7-52.

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Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) is characterized by its diverse and flexible sexual types. Here, we evaluated the effect of low temperature (LT) exposure on cucumber femaleness under short-day conditions.

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Recently, we developed a novel tea cultivar 'Ziyan' with distinct purple leaves. There was a significant correlation between leaf color and anthocyanin pigment content in the leaves. A distinct allocation of metabolic flow for B-ring trihydroxylated anthocyanins and catechins in 'Ziyan' was observed.

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Anthocyanin biosynthesis is often regulated by MYB transcription factors that are classified into AN2 and C1 subgroups. The AN2 subgroup regulates the late genes in the anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway of eudicots, whereas the C1 subgroup controls both early and late genes in monocots. Anthocyanin is a major pigment in Asiatic hybrid lilies (Lilium spp.

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