Peripheral blood cell variations in cirrhotic portal hypertension patients with hypersplenism.

Objective: To explore peripheral blood cell variations in hepatic cirrhosis portal hypertension patients with hypersplenism.

Methods: Clinical data of 322 hypersplenism patients with decreased peripheral blood cells, admitted with cirrhotic portal hypertension, was retrospectively studied over the last 17 years.

Results: In 64% (206/322) of patients, more than 2 kinds of blood cell were decreased, including 89 cases of pancytopenia (43.

[Historical review of Portal Hypertension].

It has been more than 100 years since the nomenclature Portal Hypertension was put forward, during which the treatment of Portal Hypertension in medical circles experienced a gradual perfection. Reviewing the developmental progress can help to improve the treatment of Portal Hypertension.

[Retrospecting the history of intestinal obstructions].

Intestinal obstruction is one of the common and frequently encountered diseases, the treatment of which has a long and tortuous history with a set of valid therapeutic methods accumulated. When a large segment of necrotic intestine, for instance, is to be removed, how do you maintain the patient's nutrition to protect his/her health. The effect of transplant of intestine for a critical intestinal case is even worse than that of the kidney, liver transplants.

[Historical changes of diagnostic methods for intestinal obstruction].

Abstract Intestinal obstruction is one of the earliest diseases known by humanity with its diagnosis experiencing a long course of history, achieving full-grown improvement, attracting worldwide attention. However, there are also some issues worthy of investigation. For example, the diagnosis of strangulated intestinal obstruction is still a challenge; The rate of misdiagnosis is 37% -50%, etc.

Chronic pancreatitis-induced compressed relative stenosis of the distal common bile duct.

Background: Fibrosis and enlargement of chronic pancreatitis (CP) can cause biliary stenosis, in which fixed circular stenosis is the common type, by compressing the intrapancreatic portion of the common bile duct. Another type of distal bile duct stenosis is compressed relative stenosis, in which the common bile duct walks along the back of the pancreas partially.

Methods: Thirty patients with dilation of the proximal common bile duct (diameter > or = 15 mm) caused by CP underwent overall and systemic exploratory operation at our hospital.

Clinical analysis of pericardial devascularization by preserving vagus trunks in 42 patients with portal hypertension.

Pericardial devascularization (PD) is less of a burden and provides better bleeding control to patients compared to shunt procedures, and so has been widely used in portal hypertension in China. However, because the vagus trunks are interrupted during surgery, patients easily suffer from postoperative stomach adynamia. Based on our understanding from autopsy of the path of vagus trunks along the distal oesophagus, we designed the operative procedure of PD by preserving vagus trunks (PDPVT) to treat portal hypertension.

Gastroduodenal ulcer treated by pylorus and pyloric vagus-preserving gastrectomy.

AIM:To evaluate the curative effect of pylorus and pyloric vagus-preserving gastrectomy (PPVPG) on peptic ulcer.METHODS:Treating 132 cases of GU and DU with PPVPG, and comparative studies made with 24 cases treated with Billroth II (B II ) and 20 cases with Billroth I(BI); advantages and shortcomings evaluated.RESULTS:Not a single death after PPVPG.