Brain tumors are associated with a dismal prognosis, and the diagnosis often evokes significant psychological distress. However, the progression of emotional well-being throughout the clinical course of brain tumors remains poorly understood. This study aims to assess the prevalence of anxiety and depression in brain tumor patients and to identify the risk factors associated with postoperative emotional derangement in glioma and metastatic groups seperately.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Depression is common among glioma patients, and antidepressants are frequently prescribed to manage symptoms. Understanding the impact of antidepressants on glioma patient survival is crucial for informing treatment strategies.
Methods: A systematic search was conducted in PubMed and EMBASE databases for studies published from January 1994 to March 2024.
Electrochemical water splitting offers the potential for environmentally friendly hydrogen and oxygen gas generation. Here, we present the synthesis, characterization, and electrochemical analyses of four organic polymers where metalloporphyrins are the active center nodes. These materials were obtained from the polymerization reaction of poly(-phenylene terephtalamide) (PPTA) with the respective amino-functionalized metalloporphyrins, where M = Fe, 1; Co, 2; Ni, 3; Cu, 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlioma is the most common primary malignant brain tumor. The poor prognosis of gliomas, especially glioblastoma (GBM), is associated with their unique molecular landscape and tumor microenvironment (TME) features. The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene is one of the frequently altered loci in gliomas, leading to the activation of the EGFR signaling pathway and thus, promoting the genesis of gliomas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWater splitting is considered a promising approach for renewable and sustainable energy conversion. The development of water splitting electrocatalysts that have low-cost, long-lifetime, and high-performance is an important area of research for the sustainable generation of hydrogen and oxygen gas. Here, we report a metal-free porphyrin-based two-dimensional crystalline covalent organic polymer obtained from the condensation of terephthaloyl chloride and 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-aminophenyl) porphyrin which is stabilized by an extensive hydrogen bonding network.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe enhanced safety, superior energy, and power density of rechargeable metal-air batteries make them ideal energy storage systems for application in energy grids and electric vehicles. However, the absence of a cost-effective and stable bifunctional catalyst that can replace expensive platinum (Pt)-based catalyst to promote oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) at the air cathode hinders their broader adaptation. Here, it is demonstrated that Tin (Sn) doped β-gallium oxide (β-Ga O ) in the bulk form can efficiently catalyze ORR and OER and, hence, be applied as the cathode in Zn-air batteries.
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