Publications by authors named "Yuli Jin"

Powdery mildew, caused by f. sp. (), is a disease that seriously harms wheat production and occurs in all wheat-producing areas around the world.

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  • Powdery mildew, caused by Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici, is a highly destructive disease impacting wheat, particularly affecting common wheat, but durum wheat serves as a key resource for enhancement efforts.* -
  • The study identified a durum wheat variety (DR88) with strong resistance to powdery mildew, localizing the dominant resistance gene, PmDR88, to a specific region on chromosome arm 2AL and confirming its association with the Pm4 locus through extensive genotyping.* -
  • Despite PmDR88 sharing amino acid sequences with the Pm4d allele, it has distinct expression patterns; two complementary DNA markers were developed for efficient marker-assisted selection to integrate this
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  • Developing wheat resistant to powdery mildew is vital for sustainable agriculture, with the MYC genotype showing strong resistance linked to a recessive gene called PmMYC.
  • Genetic analyses revealed that Bgt infection affects gene expression and splicing, implicating key genes in the wheat's immune response.
  • The study identified specific genetic regions and candidate genes crucial for resistance, which can aid breeding efforts for more resilient wheat cultivars.
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Introduction: Gluten quality is one of the most important traits of the common wheat ( L.). In Chinese wheat production, Yannong series cultivars/derivative lines possess unique characteristics and play an important role in both yield and quality contribution.

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Fungal diseases, such as powdery mildew and rusts, significantly affect the quality and yield of wheat. Pyramiding diverse types of resistance genes into cultivars represents the preferred strategy to combat these diseases. Moreover, achieving collaborative improvement between diseases resistance, abiotic stress, quality, and agronomic and yield traits is difficult in genetic breeding.

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Powdery mildew, caused by f. sp. (), is one of the most destructive fungal diseases threatening global wheat production.

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Background: Bread wheat is one of the most important food crops associated with ensuring food security and human nutritional health. The starch quality is an important index of high-quality wheat. It is affected by a complex series of factors; among which, suitable sowing time is a key factor.

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Unlabelled: Powdery mildew, caused by f. sp. (), is a severe disease that affects the yield and quality of wheat.

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Powdery mildew is one of the most severe diseases affecting wheat yield and quality and is caused by f. sp. ().

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Rye (Secale cereale), a valuable relative of wheat, contains abundant powdery mildew resistance (Pm) genes. Using physical mapping, transcriptome sequencing, barley stripe mosaic virus-induced gene silencing, ethyl methane sulfonate mutagenesis, and stable transformation, we isolated and validated two coiled-coil, nucleotide-binding site and leucine-rich repeat (CC-NBS-LRR) alleles, PmTR1 and PmTR3, located on rye chromosome 6RS from different triticale lines. PmTR1 confers age-related resistance starting from the three-leaf stage, whereas its allele, PmTR3, confers typical all-stage resistance, which may be associated with their differential gene expression patterns.

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Host resistance conferred by Pm genes provides an effective strategy to control powdery mildew. The study of Pm genes helps modern breeding develop toward more intelligent and customized. Powdery mildew of wheat is one of the most destructive diseases seriously threatening the crop yield and quality worldwide.

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Novel wheat-rye 6RS small fragment translocation lines with powdery mildew resistance were developed, and the resistance gene PmW6RS was physically mapped onto 6RS-0.58-0.66-bin corresponding to 18.

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Article Synopsis
  • Powdery mildew is a global disease affecting wheat, and host resistance is the best way to control it, protecting both the environment and the economy.
  • In this study, researchers tested 600 wheat cultivars for resistance, identifying 116 resistant genotypes, which were then crossbred to analyze their genetic inheritance patterns.
  • The findings revealed several genotypes with known and unknown resistant genes, highlighting the prevalence of certain alleles in wheat production and suggesting opportunities to enhance genetic diversity for resistance against powdery mildew.
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Powdery mildew, caused by Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici (Bgt), is a serious fungal disease that critically threatens the yield and quality of wheat.

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Developing effective and durable host plant resistance is crucial for controlling powdery mildew, a devastating disease caused by f. sp. ().

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Article Synopsis
  • Fungal diseases, drought, and other stresses are harming wheat yield and quality, making it crucial to study the genetic traits of wheat cultivars for potential improvements.
  • In this study, 23 Yannong series wheat cultivars were examined using molecular markers to analyze their genes linked to adaptability, disease resistance, and stress tolerance.
  • Results revealed that most cultivars had genes related to dwarfism and vernalization, with mixed levels of resistance to powdery mildew and consistent drought resistance across all tested lines.
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  • Powdery mildew and leaf rust are common diseases affecting wheat globally, and using resistant wheat cultivars is the best way to control these issues economically and environmentally.
  • In a study of 2,978 wheat accessions, 22.1% showed high resistance to powdery mildew and some accessions were also resistant to leaf rust, with 17 accessions resistant to both diseases.
  • Genetic testing revealed specific resistance genes in many accessions, identifying a total of 10 genes associated with leaf rust and 7 with powdery mildew, while also suggesting the presence of unknown resistance genes not previously characterized.
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Endometriosis is an inflammation-dependent disease that shares similarities with malignant tumors including attachment and infiltration. Tripartite motif-containing 24 (TRIM24) has been illustrated in inflammatory responses and gynecological tumors, and Nod-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome has been implicated in endometriosis. However, the involvement of TRIM24 and the role of NLRP3/caspase-1/interleukin-1β (IL-1β)-mediated pyroptosis in endometriosis remain obscure.

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Wheat-rye T1RS·1BL translocations have been widely used worldwide in wheat production for multiple disease resistance and superior yield traits. However, many T1RS·1BL translocations have successively lost their resistance to pathogens due to the coevolution of pathogen virulence with host resistance. Because of the extensive variation in rye ( L.

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Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of acupotomy in treatment of knee osteoarthritis (OA).

Methods: Extensive literature searches were carried out in PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library (Issue 5, 2017), Chinese Biomedical Literature Database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure Database, China Science and Technology Journal Database and Wanfang Database. All databases were retrieved from their inception until May 31, 2017.

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