The fundamental parameters of majority and minority charge carriers-including their type, density and mobility-govern the performance of semiconductor devices yet can be difficult to measure. Although the Hall measurement technique is currently the standard for extracting the properties of majority carriers, those of minority carriers have typically only been accessible through the application of separate techniques. Here we demonstrate an extension to the classic Hall measurement-a carrier-resolved photo-Hall technique-that enables us to simultaneously obtain the mobility and concentration of both majority and minority carriers, as well as the recombination lifetime, diffusion length and recombination coefficient.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe investigate the stability and electronic properties of single Co atoms on graphene with near-exact many-body calculations. A frozen-orbital embedding scheme was combined with auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo calculations to increase the reach in system sizes. Several energy minima are found as a function of the distance h between Co and graphene.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWeak H(2) physisorption energies present a significant challenge to even the best correlated theoretical many-body methods. We use the phaseless auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo method to accurately predict the binding energy of Ca(+)-4H(2). Attention has recently focused on this model chemistry to test the reliability of electronic structure methods for H(2) binding on dispersed alkaline earth metal centers.
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