Publications by authors named "Yuan-Zhu Yang"
Article Synopsis
- Catalase (CAT) is activated by phosphorylation to protect cells from hydrogen peroxide and stress, but its regulation by protein phosphatases is unclear.
- Researchers discovered a manganese-dependent protein phosphatase called PHOSPHATASE OF CATALASE 1 (PC1) in rice that negatively impacts salt and oxidative stress tolerance by dephosphorylating CAT.
- Overexpression of PC1 led to increased sensitivity to stresses, while knocking it out improved the plant's ability to handle these conditions, suggesting that PC1 is a key regulator of CAT activity and salt tolerance strategies in rice.
Cadmium (Cd) contamination of rice is a serious food safety issue that has recently been gaining significant public attention. Therefore, reduction of Cd accumulation in rice grains is an important objective of rice breeding. The use of favourable alleles of Cd accumulating genes using marker-assisted selection (MAS) is theoretically feasible.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSalt stress can significantly affect plant growth and agricultural productivity. Receptor-like kinases (RLKs) are believed to play essential roles in plant growth, development, and responses to abiotic stresses. Here, we identify a receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase, salt tolerance receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase 1 (STRK1), from rice () that positively regulates salt and oxidative stress tolerance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeterosis has been widely utilized in agriculture and is important for world food safety. Many genetic models have been proposed as mechanisms underlying heterosis during the past century, yet more evidence is needed to support such models. To investigate heterosis in two-line hybrid rice, we generated a partial diallel crossing scheme, which consisted of approximately 500 F1 hybrids derived from 14 male sterile lines and 39 restorer lines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn many plants, architecture and grain yield are affected by both the environment and genetics. In rice, the tiller is a vital factor impacting plant architecture and regulated by many genes. In this study, we cloned a novel DHHC-type zinc finger protein gene Os02g0819100 and its alternative splice variant OsDHHC1 from the cDNA of rice (Oryza sativa L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Both uniportal and triportal thoracoscopic lobectomy and sublobectomy are feasible for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The aim of this study was to compare the perioperative outcomes of uniportal and triportal thoracoscopic lobectomy and sublobectomy for early-stage NSCLC.
Methods: A total of 405 patients with lung lesions underwent thoracoscopic lobectomy or sublobectomy through a uniportal or triportal procedure in approximately 7-month period (From November 2014 to May 2015).