Low Incidence of Maternal Near-Miss in Zhejiang, a Developed Chinese Province: A Cross-Sectional Study Using the WHO Approach.

Background And Aim: Maternal near-miss (MNM) surveillance has been developed to identify severe complications in pregnancy since 2011 in China. However, very little is known about MNM in China. This study aims to explore the prevalence of MNM, the risk factors, and perinatal outcomes using the WHO near-miss approach in a developed Chinese province.

A randomised controlled trial of the effectiveness of a breastfeeding training DVD on improving breastfeeding knowledge and confidence among healthcare professionals in China.

Background: Despite almost all babies being breastfed initially, the exclusive breastfeeding rate at six months is less than 30% in China. Improving professionals' knowledge and practical skill is a key government strategy to increase breastfeeding rates. This study aimed to test the effectiveness of a breastfeeding DVD training method for clinicians on improving their knowledge and confidence in the breastfeeding support skills of teaching mothers Positioning and Attachment (P & A) and Hand Expression (HE).

[A case-control mortality study of migrant pregnant women in Zhejiang province].

Objective: To explore the mortality factors of migrant pregnant women and learn the healthcare utilization status to provide efficient interventions.

Methods: A case-control study was conducted in Zhejiang province with a case-control ratio of 1: 4. Cases included migrant pregnant women who died.

Value of P16 expression in the triage of liquid-based cervical cytology with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance and low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions.

Background: The management of atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance/low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (ASCUS/LSIL) is still controversial and it is advisable to make a triage for these two cytological abnormalities. P16(INK4) (P16) has been shown to be a potential biomarker for predicting high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and cervical cancer. The aim of the study was to determine the value of P16 expression by immunostaining method compared with high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) DNA test in the triage of ASCUS/LSIL women.

[Evaluation of P16(INK4α) expression in Thinprep cervical specimens for the predication of high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia].

Objective: to explore the value of P16 in the predication of high-grade cervical intraepithelial (HGCIN) by P16 expression in cervical specimens.

Methods: one hundred ninety-two residual ThinPrep samples were collected and detected by HPV DNA test and P16 detected by immunocytochemistry. All women underwent colposcopy and histological examination of biopsy specimen if needed.

[Comparison of midazolam and propofol as conscious sedation in oocyte retrieval of IVE-ET].

Objective: To compare the efficacy and safety of midazolam combined with fentanyl and propofol combined with fentanyl as conscious sedation in oocyte retrieval of in vitro fertilization and embryo transplantation (IVF-ET).

Methods: Eighty patients receiving IVE-ET were randomly divided into midazolam combined with fentanyl group (midazolam group) and propofol combined with fentanyl group (propofol group). Antalgic effects, circulation status (blood pressure, heart rate), respiration status (rate, oxygen saturation and respiration depression) during operation, nausea and vomiting, and amnestic effects after operation were compared.

[Effects of endogenous histamine on memory impairment induced by pentylenetetrazole-kindled epilepsy in rats].

Objective: To investigate the mechanisms of memory impairment induced by pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-kindled epilepsy in rats and the effects of endogenous histamine.

Methods: Rats were injected i. p with a subconvulsive dose of PTZ every 48 h until fully kindled.