Publications by authors named "Yuan Hua"

Objective: To summarise and compare the applications and effectiveness of virtual reality in cultivating clinical thinking among nursing students and to further analyse the active ingredients of virtual reality applications.

Design: Systematic review.

Review Methods: A systematic and comprehensive search of PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane, Scopus, Embase, and CINAHL was conducted from the inception until 5th of February 2024.

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Traumatic Renal Artery Thrombosis (TRAT) is an uncommon condition characterized by a low clinical incidence and a lack of specific symptoms, making it highly susceptible to being overlooked or misdiagnosed. This retrospective analysis aims to review the diagnostic and therapeutic approaches applied to a TRAT patient who received successful treatment in the Emergency Medicine Department of the First People's Hospital of Kunshan. The objective is to enhance clinicians' comprehension of TRAT, promote early diagnosis and intervention, and ultimately improve patient outcomes.

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Article Synopsis
  • Negative pressure pulmonary edema (NPPE) occurs when a rapid drop in pressure in the chest cavity leads to fluid buildup in the lungs, often due to airway blockages, and can cause severe breathing problems.
  • This case study highlights a young female patient's experience with NPPE after undergoing surgery for an ectopic pregnancy, where she faced a sudden drop in oxygen levels and breathing difficulties right after being taken off the ventilator.
  • The medical team responded quickly with treatments like oxygen therapy and medications, resulting in her recovery and discharge from the hospital after six days of care.
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Four to eight percent of patients with head and neck cancer will develop osteoradionecrosis of the jaw (ORNJ) after radiotherapy. Various radiation-induced tissue injuries are associated with reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) overproduction. Herein, Fe doping is used in VO (Fe-VO) nanozymes with multienzyme activities for ORNJ treatment via RONS scavenging.

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Persistent motor deficits are highly prevalent among post-stroke survivors, contributing significantly to disability. Despite the prevalence of these deficits, the precise mechanisms underlying motor recovery after stroke remain largely elusive. The exploration of motor system reorganization using functional neuroimaging techniques represents a compelling yet challenging avenue of research.

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The highly active natural product yatakemycin (YTM) from sp. TP-A0356 is a potent DNA damaging agent with antimicrobial and antitumor properties. The YTM biosynthesis gene cluster () contains several toxin self-resistance genes.

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  • - The study analyzed 29 patients with undifferentiated uterine sarcomas (UUS) to understand their clinical features and prognosis, finding most patients diagnosed were around 52 years old and primarily in stage I at diagnosis.
  • - Treatments involved extensive surgeries, with a high rate of total hysterectomy and lymphadenectomy; however, over half of the patients died within two years, revealing a median progression-free survival of 15.5 months and overall survival of 27.4 months.
  • - The findings highlight UUS as aggressive tumors with poor survival outcomes, indicating that most patients experience rapid disease progression and metastatic spread despite surgical treatment.
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  • Dioxins, known persistent organic pollutants, are linked to heightened risks of steatotic liver disease (SLD), but their effects based on sex and mixtures are not well understood.
  • In a study using low-fat diets, male and female mice were exposed to low doses of specific dioxins, revealing that females had more liver fat and elevated cholesterol levels due to increased gene expression related to fat synthesis.
  • The findings showed that low-dose dioxin mixtures disrupt liver function, with female mice experiencing more significant metabolic disturbances compared to males, highlighting potential sex-dependent vulnerabilities.
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Taste quality is one of the most important indicators for assessing the quality of rice. However, there has been a lack of systematic studies investigating the impact factors of taste quality. In this study, chromosomal segment substitution lines (CSSLs) with notable differences in physicochemical properties were obtained by screening the CSSL population.

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Purpose: To explore the relationship between the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) and deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI).

Methods: This cross-sectional study included data from 382 participants with SCI. The SII was calculated for all participants.

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Objective: To determine the clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of women with recurrent uterine leiomyosarcoma (uLMS).

Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study to evaluate the clinical characteristics and survival of women with recurrent uLMS and identify prognostic factors.

Results: Overall, 71 patients with first recurrence of uLMS were included in our study.

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Article Synopsis
  • * The study analyzed data from over 6,200 participants and found an L-shaped relationship between sleep duration and LBP risk, highlighting that less than 6.55 hours of sleep increases the likelihood of developing LBP.
  • * Each additional hour of sleep decreases the risk of LBP by about 13.6%, but once sleep duration exceeds 6.55 hours, no further risk reduction is observed.
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  • Japonica rice has higher quality compared to indica rice, but the reasons for this are not well understood.
  • A gene called LCG1 plays a crucial role in rice quality by impacting grain characteristics like chalkiness and taste through its interaction with the OsBP5 protein and the amylose synthesis gene Waxy (Wx).
  • Variations in the promoter region of LCG1 boost its expression in japonica rice, which may lead to improved quality, presenting potential for enhancing indica rice as well.
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Objectives: To investigate the clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis of patients with uterine sarcoma treated following surgery for presumed benign disease.

Methods: We identified all patients with uterine sarcoma found incidentally after primary surgery for presumed benign disease who presented to our institution and received re-exploration for completion surgery from January 1, 2004 to January 1, 2021. We analyzed the clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis.

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Objective: To determine prognosis and factors associated with survival of women with uterine sarcoma found incidentally after myomectomy.

Methods: We performed a retrospective study for patients who had previously undergone myomectomy for presumed benign uterine fibroid disease and were found to have uterine confined sarcoma after myomectomy surgery.

Results: In total, 50 patients were identified.

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In this study, leave polyprenols (GBP) and polypyridine metal complex were individually utilized as functional ligand and main ligand, four kinds of novel GBP-based polypyridine metal complexes were successfully synthesized and their cell absorption capacity, light-dark stability, photodissociation efficiency, ROS production capacity, light-controlled antibacterial and anti-tumor activities as well as mechanisms were systematically investigated by ultraviolet visible spectrophotometer (UV-vis), confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM), gel electrophoresis (GE), scanning electron microscope (SEM), oxford cup method, MTT method etc. The lipid water distribution coefficients of complex 1, 2 and 4 were all within the range of 0∼3, demonstrating their better cell absorption capacity and more competitive bioavailability potentiality compared with GBP. All of the synthesized complexes possessed excellent stability in a dark environment, and could conduct ligand dissociation under the condition of visible light irradiation except complex 1.

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With the increase in the aging population, senile osteoporosis (SOP) has become a major global public health concern. Here, it is found that Prx1 and Bmi-1 co-localized in trabecular bone, bone marrow cavity, endosteum, and periosteum. Prx1-driven Bmi-1 knockout in bone-marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) reduced bone mass and increased bone marrow adiposity by inhibiting osteoblastic bone formation, promoting osteoclastic bone resorption, downregulating the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs, and upregulating the adipogenic differentiation of BMSCs.

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Alveolar bone defect reconstruction is a common challenge in stomatology. To address this, a thermosensitive/photosensitive gelatin methacrylate (GelMA) gel was developed based on various air solubilities and light-curing technologies. The gel was synthesized by using a freeze-ultraviolet (FUV) method to form a porous and quickly (within 15 min) solidifying modified network structure.

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Background: Jianpi Jiedu Recipe has been used to treat digestive tract tumors in China since ancient times, and its reliability has been proven by clinical research. Currently, the specific biological mechanism of JPJDR in treating tumors is unclear.

Methodology: CCK-8 assay was used to detect cell viability.

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Article Synopsis
  • Researchers wanted to study changes in the thickness of a part of the eye called the retinal nerve fiber layer in patients with a condition called G11778A Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON).
  • * They looked at 56 patients and compared their eye health over time using special imaging techniques, focusing on how vision could improve based on how long they had the disease.
  • * The results showed that patients with better initial vision were more likely to see improvements in their eyesight after being sick for at least six months.
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The polymer solar cells (PSCs) have garnered substantial interest owing to their lightweight, cost-effectiveness, and flexibility, making them ideal for large-scale roll-to-roll manufacturing. In this study, two wide-bandgap (WBG) donor polymers, PFBiTPD and PClBiTPD, utilizing bithieno[3,4-c]pyrrole-4,6-dione (BiTPD) as the electron-accepting unit and fluorinated/chlorinated benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene (BDT) as the electron-donating moiety are designed and synthesized. The polymers demonstrated large optical bandgaps (exceeding 1.

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Background: Fatigue is one of the most common neurological symptoms reported post coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. In order to establish effective early intervention strategies, more emphasis should be placed on the correlation between fatigue and cortical neurophysiological changes, especially in healthcare workers, who are at a heightened risk of COVID-19 infection.

Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted involving 29 COVID-19 medical workers and 24 healthy controls.

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Facing the severe problem of microplastic pollution, there is an urgent need to develop biodegradable fibers to replace the petrochemical fibers. Sodium alginate, a biomass polysaccharide, has gained widespread attentions recently for the fiber manufacture. However, the limited mechanical strength of alginate fibers restricts their usages as load-bearing fabrics and reinforcement fibers.

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