Publications by authors named "Yu-Tao Bao"

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play essential roles in various biological processes, such as chromatin remodeling, post-transcriptional regulation, and epigenetic modifications. Despite their critical functions in regulating plant growth, root development, and seed dormancy, the identification of plant lncRNAs remains a challenge due to the scarcity of specific and extensively tested identification methods. Most mainstream machine learning-based methods used for plant lncRNA identification were initially developed using human or other animal datasets, and their accuracy and effectiveness in predicting plant lncRNAs have not been fully evaluated or exploited.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on Populus, a key model for tree genomics, and addresses challenges in identifying chromosomes in hybrid poplar strains, particularly the "84K" hybrid.
  • Researchers utilized advanced sequencing techniques and developed high-quality genome assemblies of both parental species, thoroughly mapping their chromosomes and analyzing gene expression patterns at the allele level.
  • Machine learning models showed promise in predicting allele-specific expression, identifying critical genomic features influencing expression differences, and paving the way for future functional studies in Populus hybrids.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

(yellowhorn) is a woody oil plant with super stress resistance and excellent oil characteristics. The yellowhorn oil can be used as biofuel and edible oil with high nutritional and medicinal value. However, genetic studies on yellowhorn are just in the beginning, and fundamental biological questions regarding its very long-chain fatty acid (VLCFA) biosynthesis pathway remain largely unknown.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - Terpenes and terpenoids are important compounds in plants that contribute to their defense and the quality of plant oils, significantly impacting commercial value.
  • - Terpene synthases are key enzymes responsible for the diversity of terpenes and studying their gene family can help improve oil-producing plants genetically.
  • - Phylogenetic analysis indicates that a significant gene fusion event occurred in the ancestor of land plants, with evidence of gene transfer between microbes and plants, highlighting the evolutionary patterns influencing terpene diversity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Coriaria nepalensis Wall. (Coriariaceae) is a nitrogen-fixing shrub which forms root nodules with the actinomycete Frankia. Oils and extracts of C.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Wood decay resistance (WDR) is marking the value of wood utilization. Many trees of the Lauraceae have exceptional WDR, as evidenced by their use in ancient royal palace buildings in China. However, the genetics of WDR remain elusive.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The genus (Ericaceae), with more than 1000 species highly diverse in flower color, is providing distinct ornamental values and a model system for flower color studies. Here, we investigated the divergence between two parental species with different flower color widely used for azalea breeding. Gapless genome assembly was generated for the yellow-flowered azalea, .

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sour or wild jujube fruits and dried seeds are popular food all over the world. In this study, we reported a high-quality genome assembly of sour jujube ( Mill. var.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Polyploidization plays a key role in plant evolution, but the forces driving the fate of homoeologs in polyploid genomes, i.e., paralogs resulting from a whole-genome duplication (WGD) event, remain to be elucidated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ginger (Zingiber officinale) is one of the most valued spice plants worldwide; it is prized for its culinary and folk medicinal applications and is therefore of high economic and cultural importance. Here, we present a haplotype-resolved, chromosome-scale assembly for diploid ginger anchored to 11 pseudochromosome pairs with a total length of 3.1 Gb.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Azaleas (Ericaceae) comprise one of the most diverse ornamental plants, renowned for their cultural and economic importance. We present a chromosome-scale genome assembly for Rhododendron simsii, the primary ancestor of azalea cultivars. Genome analyses unveil the remnants of an ancient whole-genome duplication preceding the radiation of most Ericaceae, likely contributing to the genomic architecture of flowering time.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF