[Risk factors for carbohydrate metabolism disorders from a chronobiological position].

steady increase in the prevalence of carbohydrate metabolism disorders is closely related to overweight and obesity. Obesity is associated with a sedentary lifestyle, poor diet, sleep disturbance, which can lead to dysfunction of circadian rhythms with a decrease in the production of the hormone melatonin. of the study is to clarify the most significant risk factors for carbohydrate metabolism disorders in obese patients from the standpoint of chronobiology.