Proton therapy has emerged as an advantageous modality for tumor radiotherapy due to its favorable physical and biological properties. However, this therapy generates induced radioactivity through nuclear reactions between the primary beam, secondary particles, and surrounding materials. This study focuses on systematically investigating the induced radioactivity in the gantry room during pencil beam scanning, utilizing both experimental measurements and Monte Carlo simulations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbon ions have unique physical and biological properties that allow for precise targeting of tumors while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissues. The emitted neutrons dominate the radiation field in the treatment room and pose challenges for radiological shielding. Concrete is extensively utilized in the construction of radiotherapy facilities due to its good shielding characteristics, and it can be easily poured into the desired shapes and thickness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppl Radiat Isot
October 2022
Carbon ions have become the most widely used particles in heavy-ion tumor therapy due to favorable physical and biological characteristics. The beam delivery system (BDS) and tumor tissues are directly bombarded with accelerated carbon ions, resulting in activation products in the components and the patient's body. The results of an experimental study and a Monte-Carlo simulation for the radioactivity induced in a treatment room under a uniform scanning mode were presented in this study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiat Prot Dosimetry
May 2019
The first Radioactive Ion Beam Line in Lanzhou was a projectile fragment separator located in the HIRFL. The process of production and separation of radioactive ion beams can induce a strong and complex radiation field. The neutron dose equivalent rates were measured in four positions with a 70 MeV/u 40Ar18+ beam.
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