Publications by authors named "Youhei Sanmoto"

Background: Biopsies for diagnosis before chemotherapy is common in children with malignant solid tumors. Wound healing is delayed by chemotherapy; however, the ideal interval between biopsy and chemotherapy remains unknown. We aimed to summarize the relationship between chemotherapy timing and postoperative surgical complications.

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Article Synopsis
  • Diagnosing pediatric appendicitis through ultrasonography (US) is challenging due to the need for extensive training, prompting an evaluation of how artificial intelligence (AI) can assist in this process.
  • The study involved training an AI neural network with 50 ultrasound videos, while additional tests assessed the AI's detection capabilities and its impact on pediatricians’ performance.
  • Results showed AI can effectively identify appendicitis in shallow scans, but if it fails to detect any signs, it could adversely affect the users’ confidence and judgment.
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Thoroughly planned labor with immediate postnatal resuscitation and percutaneous decompression is mandatory for a large mediastinal lymphangioma that compromises the cardiopulmonary function, and close observation with the administration of Eppikajutsuto (TJ-28), a Japanese herbal medicine, may be a reasonable treatment, especially when resection of the lesion seems technically challenging.

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