Technique: The single-incision laparoscopic gastrectomy(SILG) for gastric cancer is challenging due to limited surgical fields. Thus, we have developed a novel, moble suspension technique for single-port D2 distal gastrectomy. This method was applied in our center and the surgical procedure which presented in this study is accompanied by a video for a more detailed understanding.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Recent studies have demonstrated the relevance of circulating factors in the occurrence and development of colorectal cancer (CRC); however, the causal relationship remains unclear.
Methods: Summary-level data for CRC were obtained from the UK Biobank (5,657 cases and 372,016 controls), FinnGen cohort (3,022 cases and 215,770 controls), and BioBank Japan Project (BBJ, 7,062 cases and 195,745 controls). Thirty-two peripheral markers with consistent definitions were collected from the three biobanks.
Background: Remote ischemic conditioning (RIC) has shown great advantages in protecting organs from ischemia-reperfusion loss and applied research on RIC continues to increase. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to comprehensively investigate the value of RIC for different organ transplantation.
Methods: We searched PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library from inception to November 1, 2023, for randomized controlled trials investigating whether RIC has an advantage in organ transplantation (including heart, lung, liver, and kidney) compared with controls.
Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common digestive system tumors worldwide. Hypoxia and immunity are closely related in CRC; however, the role of hypoxia-immune-related lncRNAs in CRC prognosis is unknown.
Methods: Data used in the current study were sourced from the Gene Expression Omnibus and The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) databases.
Background: Complete resection (CR) serves as the standard of surgical treatment for retroperitoneal liposarcoma (RPLS). Unfortunately, even at referral centers, recurrence rates are high, and CR may not address multifocal diseases, which are a common phenomenon in RPLS. We sought to retrospectively compare the clinical outcomes of RPLS patients treated with total (ipsilateral) retroperitoneal lipectomy (TRL) and CR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLong noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) regulate cancer progression and drug resistance. However, the role of lncRNA FGD5-AS1 in regulating colon cancer (CC) progression is still largely unknown. Hence, this study investigated the role of lncRNA FGD5-AS1 in regulating colon cancer (CC) progression and found that lncRNA FGD5-AS1 regulated miR-497-5p/PD-L1 axis to promote cancer progression in CC cells and .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Sensitivity to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in locally advanced gastric cancer patients varies; however, an effective predictive marker is currently lacking. We aimed to propose and validate a practical treatment efficacy prediction method based on contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) radiomics.
Method: Data of l24 locally advanced gastric carcinoma patients who underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy were acquired retrospectively between December 2012 and August 2020 from three different cancer centers.
The inflammatory microenvironment, which mediates the initiation and malignant development of tumors, has been reported to be associated with microRNA (miRNA) dysregulation. In the present study, the expression of miR-139-5p was analyzed in colorectal cancer (CRC) cell lines SW480, HT29, HCT-8, LoVo and HCT116, aiming to investigate the function and mechanism of miR-139-5p in the regulation of the malignant phenotypes of CRC. miR-139-5p expression was found to be considerably downregulated in CRC cell lines compared with the human normal colon mucosal epithelial cell line NCM460.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGastric cancer is a malignant tumor with a high degree of malignancy. Multiple liver metastases from gastric cancer (LMGCs) are common. However, the treatment of LMGCs is very difficult.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: The standard treatment for patients with locally advanced gastric cancer has relied on perioperative radio-chemotherapy or chemotherapy and surgery. The aim of this study was to investigate the wealth of radiomics for pre-treatment computed tomography (CT) in the prediction of the pathological response of locally advanced gastric cancer with preoperative chemotherapy.
Methods: Thirty consecutive patients with CT-staged II/III gastric cancer receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy were enrolled in this study between December 2014 and March 2017.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a highly vascular tumor, and treatment options for patients of advanced-stage are limited. Nitric oxide (NO), which is derived from endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), provides crucial signals for angiogenesis in the tumor microenvironment. Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) is an essential cofactor eNOS and represents a critical determinant of NO production.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: In the liver, eNOS appears to have a central role in protecting against ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. We hypothesized that tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) would protect livers subjected to I/R injury by coupling with eNOS.
Methods: Chinese Kun Ming (KM) mice were subjected to 60 min of 70% hepatic ischemia 30 min after the administration of BH4 or saline.
Background & Objective: We have previously developed and reported the general module of the system of quality of life instruments for cancer patients (QLICP-GM). This study was to develop and evaluate the quality of life instrument for patients with stomach cancer (QLICP-ST).
Methods: The QLICP-ST was developed using the structured group methods applicable to Chinese populations.