In this work, we report the conversion of carbon dioxide (CO) gas into graphene on copper foil by using a thermal chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method assisted by hydrogen (H) plasma pre-treatment. The synthesized graphene has been characterized by Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. The results show the controllable number of layers (two to six layers) of high-quality graphene by adjusting H plasma pre-treatment powers (100-400 W).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlternating current electroluminescent (AC-EL) device can be considered as a potential candidate for next generation of multifunctional light-emitting sources. In this work, we present a new design of AC-EL device with inclusion of a silver oxide humidity-sensing layer instead of an insulating buffer layer for humidity detection. The ZnS:Cu, Cl and ZnS:Ag(Zn,Cd)S:Ag phosphors were used as an emissive layer prepared by screen printing method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFResistive-based gas sensors have been considered as the most favorable gas sensors for detection of toxic gases and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) because of their simple structure, low cost, high sensitivity, ease of use, and high stability. Unfortunately, wide application of resistive-based gas sensors is limited by their low selectivity. In this article, we present the fabrication of ultrahigh selective NH gas sensor based on tin-titanium dioxide/reduced graphene/carbon nanotube (Sn-TiO@rGO/CNT) nanocomposites.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGeometric and electronic properties of 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT), styrene sulfonate (SS), and EDOT: SS oligomers up to 10 repeating units were studied by the self-consistent charge density functional tight-binding (SCC-DFTB) method. An application of PEDOT:PSS for ammonia (NH) detection was highlighted and investigated both experimentally and theoretically. The results showed an important role of H-bonds in EDOT:SS oligomers complex conformation.
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