[Traumatic Intercostal Lung Hernia Repaired by Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery;Report of a Case].

The 40-year-old male patient was raced to our hospital complaining respiratory difficulty after hitting his left chest at a handle when falling down from a bicycle. Fracture of 5th left rib and partial lung prolapsed intercostally out of the thorax was observed by computed tomography (CT). Due to exacerbated pneumothorax and pneumoderma recognized 12 hours later by CT with the lung remained incarcerated, a surgery was conducted.

[A Case of Cecum Cancer with Synchronous Adrenal Solitary Metastasis].

We herein report a case of cecum cancer with synchronous adrenal solitary metastasis. A 62-year-old woman who had been treated for other disease complained of weight loss. Lower endoscopy revealed cecum cancer, and computed tomography( CT)demonstrated a solitary left adrenal tumor; thus, she was diagnosed with a metastatic tumor.

Prevention of postoperative paraplegia during thoracoabdominal aortic surgery.

Background: We present data showing the impact of sequential multisegmental aortic clamping accompanied by reimplantation of as many segmental arteries as possible on the prevention of postoperative paraplegia or paraparesis during thoracoabdominal aortic graft replacement.

Methods: Since 1987 we have performed graft replacements in 51 individuals undergoing thoracoabdominal aortic surgery using the technique of normothermic partial bypass with sequential multisegmental aortic clamping. The procedure was performed emergently in 10 patients and electively in 41 patients.

Pannus formation in aortic valve prostheses in the late postoperative period.

We present three patients who underwent repeat aortic valve replacement for prosthetic valve dysfunction caused by tissue ingrowth in the late postoperative period. These patients (three women aged 48-51 years, mean 49.3 +/- 1.