Publications by authors named "Yoshiteru Komaki"

Article Synopsis
  • The Ogasawara Islands in Japan have a unique ecosystem with many endemic species, including a critically endangered shrub with only four individuals left in nature.
  • Current conservation efforts include both in situ (natural habitat) and ex situ (cultivated) methods, but they are hindered by a lack of important data.
  • Research conducted on the shrub's genetic diversity found strong genetic variation in both in situ and ex situ populations, suggesting that conservation should focus on enhancing genetic diversity through cross-pollination and introducing unique genotypes into cultivated stock.
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Melastoma (Melastomataceae) includes ca. 100 species across tropical to subtropical regions of Asia and Oceania. The Bonin Islands harbor three endemic taxa: M.

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Loss of genetic diversity is known to decrease the fitness of species and is a critical factor that increases extinction risk. However, there is little evidence for higher vulnerability and extinction risk in endangered species based on genomic differences between endangered and non-endangered species. This is true even in the case of functional loci, which are more likely to relate to the fitness of species than neutral loci.

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Premise Of The Study: Microsatellite markers were identified for Melastoma tetramerum var. tetramerum (Melastomataceae), a critically endangered shrub endemic to the Bonin Islands, to reveal genetic characteristics in wild and restored populations.

Methods And Results: Using next-generation sequencing, 27 microsatellite markers were identified.

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