Publications by authors named "Yoshihito Kawamura"

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the effectiveness of two types of bioresorbable flow diverters made from a magnesium alloy: bare and PLLA-coated, comparing their bioresorption and biocompatibility in a rabbit vascular model.
  • Both types of MgBRFDs were mechanically tested and implanted into rabbits; results showed that while both had good biocompatibility, the PLLA-coated version exhibited better preservation of structure and lower inflammation over time.
  • The research concludes that the PLLA-coated MgBRFD is more clinically feasible for human use due to its slower bioresorption rate, allowing for improved performance during the healing process.
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Mg-Y-Zn-Al alloys processed by the rapidly solidified ribbon consolidation (RSRC) technique are candidate materials for structural applications due to their improved mechanical performance. Their outstanding mechanical strength is attributed to solute-enriched stacking faults (SESFs), which can form cluster-arranged layers (CALs) and cluster-arranged nanoplates (CANaPs) or complete the long-period stacking ordered (LPSO) phase. The thermal stability of these solute arrangements strongly influences mechanical performance at elevated temperatures.

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The variation in the mechanical properties with the volume fraction of the long-period stacking ordered (LPSO) phase in directionally solidified (DS) Mg/LPSO two-phase alloys was examined. Unexpectedly, the yield stress of the DS alloys increases non-monotonically with an increase in the volume fraction of the LPSO phase. The LPSO phase is considered an effective strengthening phase in Mg alloys, when the stress is applied parallel to the growth direction.

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This work was focused on revealing the relation between the microstructure and corrosion dynamics in dilute MgZnY (at.%) alloys prepared by the consolidation of rapidly solidified (RS) ribbons. The dynamics of the corrosion were followed by common electrochemical methods and the acoustic emission (AE) technique.

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The Mg-Y-Zn ternary alloy system contains a series of novel structures known as long-period stacking ordered (LPSO) structures. The formation process and its key concept from a viewpoint of phase transition are not yet clear. The current study reveals that the phase transformation process is not a traditional spinodal decomposition or structural transformation but, rather a novel hierarchical phase transformation.

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