Background: To verify the differential expression of miR-30c and miR-142-3p between tuberculosis patients and healthy controls and to investigate the performance of microRNA (miRNA) and subsequently models for the diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB).
Methods: We followed up 460 subjects suspected of TB, and finally enrolled 132 patients, including 60 TB patients, 24 non-TB disease controls (TB-DCs), and 48 healthy controls (HCs). The differential expression of miR-30c and miR-142-3p in serum samples of the TB patients, TB-DCs, and HCs were identified by reverse transcription-quantitative real-time PCR.
Background: The spleen plays a pivotal role in the rapid clearance of parasitized red blood cells in patients with falciparum malaria after artemisinin treatment. Prolonged parasite clearance can be found in patients who have had a splenectomy, or those with hemoglobin abnormalities and/or reduced immunity, which are all distinguishable from artemisinin resistance. This paper reports on a case of prolonged parasite clearance in a Chinese splenectomized patient with falciparum malaria imported from Nigeria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi
December 2013
Objective: To explore the protein expressions of DNMT1, DNMT3a and DNMT3b in sera of lung cancer patients.
Methods: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method was used to measure the protein expressions of DNMT1, DNMT3a and DNMT3b in 136 lung cancer patients hospitalized at Department of Respiratory Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University during September 2012 to June 2013. And 147 healthy controls were selected from a population of physical examination at Sixth People's Hospital of Zhengzhou.
Objective: To introduce a new animal model of graded mechanical primary brainstem injury (BSI).
Methods: Altogether 45 rabbits were subjected to BSI by type II biological impact machine designed by the Third Military Medical University. The animals were divided into 4 experimental groups (n equal to 10) and 1 control group (n equal to 5) according to different magnitudes of impact pressure imposed on the occipital nodule: Group 1, 500-520 kPa; Group 2, 520-540 kPa; Group 3, 540-560 kPa; Group 4, 560-580 kPa and Group 5, 0 kPa with 20 kPa increase in each grade.
Objective: To study the patterns and morphologic characteristics of blunt head injury and analyse its formative mechanism in attempt to provide references for medicolegal expertise.
Methods: The statistical analysis was done in terms of gender, age, as well as the nature, pattern, location, and feature of the injuries.
Results: Among the 202 cases of head injury-induced death, 124 were male and 78 female with the age ranging from 1-81 years.
Objective: By studying the mode and morphologic character of high fall injuries on the scene, and exploring the injury situation of different heights, different fall ways and postures, to provide a reference for the forensic identification of high fall injury.
Methods: All the high fall cases were statistically analysed according to their gender, age, ground-touching posture, fall height, site and type of the injury.
Results: Among 134 high fall cases, 98 were male and 36 were female with the age ranging from 2-71 years (37.
Objective: To analyze the injuries of motorcyclists involved in fatal motorcycle frontal crashes.
Methods: A survey group involving multi-discipline experts was built to randomly collect data on fatal motorcycle frontal collision accidents that occurred in Chongqing during 2006-2010. The sampled information included medical or autopsy reports, blood alcohol concentration (BAC) level, helmet use, accident witness, field sketch as well as field photos.