Publications by authors named "Yiwan Song"

(MPS), caused by (Mhp), is a chronic, airborne respiratory disease that poses a significant threat to the global swine industry. The P97 and P46 proteins are major antigens of Mhp, with the R1 region of P97 possessing full adhesive capability. Studies have shown that the main antigenic regions of Mhp P42 and P65 proteins exhibit strong immunogenicity.

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Background: Senecavirus A (SVA) is a newly pathogenic virus correlated with the acute death of piglets and vesicular lesions in pigs. The further prevalence of SVA will cause considerable economic damage to the global pig farming industry. Therefore, rapid and accurate diagnostic tools for SVA are crucial for preventing and controlling the disease.

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Article Synopsis
  • The classical swine fever virus (CSFV) disrupts serine metabolism, crucial for antiviral immunity, to enhance its replication and evade immune responses.
  • CSFV infection causes the deacetylation of the enzyme PHGDH, leading to its degradation, reduced serine production, and weakened innate immune defenses.
  • The study highlights CSFV's intricate manipulation of immune metabolism, revealing how it inhibits the mitochondria-MAVS-IRF3 pathway, decreases IFN-β production, and boosts viral proliferation.
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The occurrence of classical swine fever (CSF) poses a significant threat to the global swine industry. Developing an effective and safe vaccine is crucial for preventing and controlling CSF. Here, we constructed self-assembled ferritin nanoparticles fused with the classical swine fever virus (CSFV) E2 protein and a derived B cell epitope (Fe-E2B) using a baculovirus expression system (BVES), demonstrating enhanced immunogenicity.

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Tryptophan metabolism plays a crucial role in facilitating various cellular processes essential for maintaining normal cellular function. Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) catalyzes the conversion of tryptophan (Trp) into kynurenine (Kyn), thereby initiating the degradation of Trp. The resulting Kyn metabolites have been implicated in the modulation of immune responses.

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Classical swine fever (CSF) is an infectious disease caused by Classical swine fever virus (CSFV), which is characterized by depression, high fever, extensive skin bleeding, leukopenia, anorexia, alternating constipation, and diarrhea. Hemorrhagic infarction of the spleen is the main characteristic pathological change following CSFV infection. Large-scale outbreaks of CSF are rare in China and are mainly distributed regionally.

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CSFV (classical swine fever virus) is currently endemic in developing countries in Asia and has recently re-emerged in Japan. Under the pressure of natural selection pressure, CSFV keeps evolving to maintain its ecological niche in nature. CSFV has evolved mechanisms that induce immune depression, but its pathogenic mechanism is still unclear.

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Photothermal therapy (PTT) has become an important therapeutic strategy in the treatment of cancer. However, exploring novel photothermal nanomaterials with satisfactory biocompatibility, high photothermal conversion efficiency, and efficient theranostic outcomes, remains a major challenge for satisfying clinical application. In this study, poly-ethylene glycol modified rhenium disulfide (PEG-ReS) nanosheets are constructed by a simple-liquid phase exfoliation method.

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The rapid development of advanced optical imaging methods including stimulated emission depletion (STED) and fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) has provided powerful tools for real-time observation of submicrometer biotargets to achieve unprecedented spatial and temporal resolutions. However, the practical imaging qualities are often limited by the performance of fluorescent probes, leading to unsatisfactory results. In particular, long-term imaging of nucleic acids in living cells with STED and FLIM remained desirable yet challenging due to the lack of competent probes combining targeting specificity, biocompatibility, low power requirement, and photostability.

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In the prodrug research field, information obtained from traditional end point biochemical assays in drug effect studies could provide neither the dynamic processes nor heterogeneous responses of individual cells. imaging microscopy techniques, especially fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM), could fulfill these requirements. In this work, we used FLIM techniques to observe the entry and release of doxorubicin (Dox)-Cu complexes in live KYSE150 cells.

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