The study explored the effect of different high-pressure homogenization (HPH) pressure (30-70 MPa) on the whipping characteristics of soybean oil body (SOB) cream. With the increase of HPH treatment, fat globules were further broken, and their adsorption on the interface was promoted, which further enhanced the stability of cream, leading to smaller particle size and higher apparent viscosity. Moreover, whipping performance of cream is the best at 30 MPa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Risk factors and treatment rates for substance use disorders (SUDs) differ by sex. Females often have greater childcare and household responsibilities than males, which may inhibit SUD treatment. We examined how SUD, medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) receipt, and overdose rates differ by sex among parents with young children (<5 years).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: Factors contributing to racial and ethnic disparities in medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) receipt during pregnancy are largely unknown. We quantified the contribution of individual, healthcare access and quality, and community factors to racial-ethnic disparities in MOUD during pregnancy and postpartum among Medicaid-enrolled pregnant women with opioid use disorder (OUD).
Methods: This retrospective cohort study used regression and nonlinear decomposition to examine how individual, healthcare access and quality, and community factors explain racial-ethnic disparities in MOUD receipt among Medicaid-enrolled women with OUD who had a live birth from 2011 to 2017.