Publications by authors named "Yingyuan Yu"

Psoriasis exhibits a higher incidence of anxiety and depression. However, the diagnostic process heavily relies on subjective evaluation. Fatty acid-binding protein 7 (FABP7) and serotonin (5-HT) are considered as potential plasma biomarkers.

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  • Disrupted methyladenosine (mA) modification is linked to inflammatory skin disorders, with reduced levels observed in keratinocytes affected by these conditions.
  • The deletion of mA in mouse keratinocytes triggers spontaneous skin inflammation and intensifies neutrophil activity, worsening inflammation.
  • Restoring mA can relieve skin disease symptoms in both mice and human skin samples, suggesting a new therapeutic approach focusing on mA modulation to treat inflammatory skin diseases.
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  • - Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a chronic inflammatory arthritis closely linked with psoriasis (PsO), and this study aims to detect asymptomatic PsA using ultrasound (US) exams while exploring different stages of PsO.
  • - Over a study period from September 2020 to January 2022, 547 patients with moderate-to-severe PsO were examined, revealing that 114 were diagnosed with PsA, with 16.45% exhibiting subclinical forms of the disease.
  • - The study found that ultrasound could effectively identify abnormalities, showing a high sensitivity and specificity, particularly in areas such as the interphalangeal joint, knee joint, and calcaneal tendon, which are key indicators for early detection of
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Background: Fatty liver disease (FLD) is a common comorbidity of psoriasis and is often referred to as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, the role of inflammation or insulin resistance (IR) in FLD is inconclusive. The study aims to explore whether FLD in psoriasis patients is more related to insulin resistance or systemic inflammation level.

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Background: Treatment responses to biologic agents vary between patients with moderate to severe psoriasis; while some patients achieve total skin clearance (TSC), a proportion of patients may only experience partial improvement.

Objective: This study was designed to identify potential predictors for achieving TSC in psoriasis patients treated with IL-17 inhibitors. It also aimed to develop an easy-to-use calculator incorporating these factors by the nomogram to predict TSC response.

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  • - Generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP) is a rare and severe type of psoriasis with few treatment options, leading to a need for more alternatives.
  • - A study involving 50 GPP patients analyzed the effectiveness, safety, and recurrence of three biologics: adalimumab, secukinumab, and guselkumab.
  • - Results showed that guselkumab was more effective and had a lower recurrence rate compared to the other two drugs, possibly due to its impact on reducing specific immune cells in GPP lesions.
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Background: Psoriasis is a chronic skin disease affecting approximately 3.2% of the population. The 308 nm light emitting diode (LED) is a novel, portable, and cost-effective light source, may have potential in the treatment of localized psoriasis patients in a home setting.

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Background: Psoriasis is a chronic and refractory skin disease. The emergence of biologics provides more options for the treatment of psoriasis, but the COVID-19 pandemic poses challenges for the management of psoriasis.

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of different biologics on the stabilization of psoriasis during COVID-19 infection in China.

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Background: Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is a common subepidermal bullous disease. Dupilumab is a novel treatment for BP. However, its long-term efficacy and safety have not been demonstrated in prospective studies.

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Background: Psoriasis patients are more likely to have mental disorders. The relationship between the reduction of involvement area and severity of lesions and the associated improvement in anxiety and depression in psoriasis patients, remains inadequately researched.

Methods: 200 psoriasis patients were enrolled in this prospective study, and received 12-week narrowband ultraviolet B (NB-UVB) therapy.

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Background: Little is known about different Ixekizumab (IXE) dosing regimens during routine clinical practice.

Objectives: To evaluate the real-world effectiveness and safety of different IXE dosing regimens in patients with psoriasis.

Materials & Methods: This study retrospectively compared patients who were dosed with IXE every two or four weeks (80 mg/week following a starting dose of 160 mg at Week 0).

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Article Synopsis
  • This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of different biologic drugs for treating psoriasis over a 52-week period in real-world settings, addressing a lack of existing data.
  • A total of 386 patients using biologics like ixekizumab, secukinumab, guselkumab, and adalimumab were analyzed, revealing that guselkumab had the highest drug survival rate at 72.2%.
  • Findings indicate that improving drug efficacy is essential for enhancing treatment outcomes in psoriasis patients, as the main reasons for stopping treatment were lack of effectiveness and economic burdens.
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Psoriasis is a recurrent inflammatory skin disorder characterized by epidermal hyperplasia, which is primarily driven by IL-17A. The Hippo-YAP signaling pathway plays a vital role in cell survival and tissue growth, and its target gene, AREG, has been reported to promote the development of psoriasis. However, whether IL-17A promotes keratinocyte proliferation through regulating Hippo-YAP signaling has not been explored.

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Background: Psoriasis is a systemic inflammatory disease characterized by epidermal hyperplasia and skin inflammatory infiltrates. Inactivation of AMPK has been shown to decrease autophagy, thereby inhibiting elimination of inflammatory factors and harmful substances, and aggravating psoriasis. However, the molecular mechanism through which AMPK affects psoriasis remains to be further explored.

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Background: Psoriasis is a T cell-mediated autoimmune skin disease. Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that co-inhibitory receptors (CIRs) play a vital role in regulating T cell-mediated immune response, especially in neoplasm and autoimmunity. However, the immuno-function of CIRs in the development of psoriasis remains unclear.

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Background: Previous psoriasis studies have mostly focused on skin-related immunology, but the exact mechanisms remain elusive. Clinical evidence, such as higher morbidity among obese individuals and emotional factors, indicate that psoriasis is a complex systemic disease. High-throughput transcriptome analysis provides an effective method to comprehensively assess the disease.

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Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with unclear pathogenesis. Interleukin-33 (IL-33) is highly expressed in patients with psoriasis, but its role in psoriasis is unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the possible role of IL-33 in the pathogenesis and treatment of psoriasis.

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Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory skin disease, with over-activated interleukin (IL)-17-producing CD4 T cells (Th17) and repressed regulatory T (Treg) cells. IL-21 is a Th17-related cytokine and plays an important role in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. However, the mechanism by which IL-21 affects the pathogenic progress of psoriasis remains poorly understood.

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