Medicine (Baltimore)
November 2024
Background: Stiff neck is a common acute musculoskeletal condition that significantly affects the quality of life of patients. Acupuncture is recommended as an effective method for alleviating pain and restoring neck mobility in patients with stiff neck, but there is currently a lack of scientific evidence supporting its efficacy and safety. The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of acupuncture in the treatment of stiff neck.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvid Based Complement Alternat Med
April 2022
Background: Duhuo Jisheng Decoction (DHJSD) is an ancient compound widely used in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). However, its efficacy is controversial, and its mechanism of action is not clear enough. Using meta-analysis and network pharmacology, our study evaluated the clinical efficacy of DHJSD in the treatment of AS and explored its mechanisms of action.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeripheral nerve injury is a common clinical problem that often leads to significant functional impairment or even complete paralysis. Allograft has been proposed as a potential repair strategy for peripheral nerve injuries. Furthermore, peripheral nerve cryopreservation may result in nearly unlimited supply of grafts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo investigate the effects of triptolide (T10) on the cellular activity of cryopreserved rat sciatic nerves and nerve regeneration after allotransplantation. After the optimal T10 concentration was determine, sciatic nerve fragments from Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were randomly divided into 5 groups: the fresh nerve group (group A), the Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM)-preservation group (group B), the T10-preservation group (group C), the T10-pretreatment, DMEM-preservation group (group D), and the T10-pretreatment, T10-preservation group (group E). The nerves in the preservation groups were preserved at 4 °C for 4 w.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe prevalence of peripheral nerve injury has attracted increased attention. Allografting has been proposed as a potential treatment strategy for peripheral nerve injury. Moreover, cryopreservation may provide almost unlimited graft material.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn order to investigate the protective effect of tanshinone ⅡA sulfonate on the sciatic nerve activty in rats after cryopreservation as well as the nerve regeneration and functional recovery after allograft and its possible mechanism, Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were divded into four groups at different doses of tanshinone ⅡA sulfonate (A 0 mg·L⁻¹, B 80 mg·L⁻¹, C 160 mg·L⁻¹, D 480 mg·L⁻¹) cryopreserved at -80 °C for 24 weeks. Fresh control group nerve segments were harvested without cryopreservation. The ultrastructure and the viable cells of the nerve segments after cryopreservation were observed by electron microscopy, calcein-AM/propidium iodide staining, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis paper was aimed to investigate the effects of emodin on oxidative stress and inflammatory response in rats with acute spinal cord injury(SCI), and to explore the protective mechanism of emodin on neurons after SCI. Rat SCI models were established using a modified Allen's method. One hundred and ninety five Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divded into sham (group A), model (group B), emodin group of 20 mg·kg⁻¹(group C), emodin group of 40 mg·kg⁻¹(group D), emodin group of 80 mg·kg⁻¹(group E).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi
July 2009
Objective: To investigate the effect of tetramethylpyrazine (TMP) with a certain concentration added to vitrification solution on peripheral nerve allografts regeneration.
Methods: Forty-eight healthy clean SD male rats were selected as donors, and 96 healthy clean Wistar male rats as recipients, all rats being 3 months old and weighing 200-250 g. The sciatic nerves segments of 15 mm were removed from the donors, then randomly divided into 4 groups according to vitrification solution containing TMP.
Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi
January 2009
Objective: To explore the effect of tripterygium glycoside (TG) on the skeletal muscle atrophy and apoptosis after nerve allograft.
Methods: Twenty Wistar male rats were adopted as donors, weighing 200-250 g, and the sciatic nerves were harvested. Fifty SD male rats were adopted as recipients, weighing 200-250 g.
Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi
November 2008
Objective: To investigate the appropriate concentration of tripterygium wilfordii and immunological rejection of rats' sciatic nerve allograft with the tripterygium wilfordii's pretreatment so as to explore tripterygium wilfordii's suppression.
Methods: Sixty SD rats (male, weighing 270-290 g), as sciatic nerve allograft acceptor were randomized into 5 groups (groups A, B, C, D and E, n = 12). To repair the sciatic nerve defect of SD rats, the Wistar rats' sciatic nerve allografts about 15 mm long were used with 24 hours' soak of different concentrations of tripterygium wilfordii (group A: 200 mg/L, group B: 400 mg/L, group C: 800 mg/L).
Objective: To observe the effect of electroacupuncture (EA) on synovia IL-1beta and TNF-alpha contents in rabbits with knee osteoarthritis (KOA).
Methods: A total of 40 New Zealand rabbits were randomly divided into control, model, massage and EA groups. KOA model was established by gypsum fixing method.