Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi
April 2013
Objective: To identify potential mutations of retinoschisis 1 (RS1) gene responsible for X-linked retinoschisis (XLRS) in two Chinese families.
Methods: The 6 exons and flanking intronic regions were analyzed with PCR and direct sequencing.
Results: Two RS1 mutations were identified in the two families, which included 1 frameshift mutation (c.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi
August 2012
Objective: To determine the feasibility and accuracy of detecting numerical chromosomal abnormalities by high-flux sequencing analysis of free fetal DNA from maternal plasma.
Methods: High-flux sequencing was applied to analyze fetal chromosome sequence copy numbers in 153 pregnant women. Fetal karyotyping was also carried out on amniocentesis samples.
Background: Chromosome abnormalities, especially trisomy of chromosome 21, 13, or 18 as well as sex chromosome aneuploidy, are a well-established cause of pregnancy loss. Cultured cell karyotype analysis and FISH have been considered reliable detectors of fetal abnormality. However, results are usually not available for 3-4 days or more.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBeijing Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
February 2005
Objective: To Investigate the performance of prenatal screening for chromosomal abnormalities in first trimester.
Methods: Maternal serum were collected from 2 739 pregnant women between 11 and 14 weeks gestation. Free beta human chorionic gonadotrophin(beta-hCG), pregnancy-associated plasma protein(PAPP-A) from materal serum were measured using time resolved fluorescence immunoassay(TRFIA) and fetal nuchal translucency(NT) thickness were measured using transabdominal or transvaginal ultrasound.
To increase the efficiency of in vitro transformation of human lymphocytes by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and establish permanent lymphoblastoid cell lines from patients with abnormal chromosome karyotype, B lymphoid cells were prepared from cryopreserved heparinized blood samples. The lymphoid cell pellet was resuspended with 0.5 ml medium of RPMI with 20% fetal calf serum(FCS), and added 2 ml virus-containing superatant of the EB virus-producing cell lines by filtrated, and mixed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF