IEEE Trans Image Process
March 2024
Low-rank tensor representation with the tensor nuclear norm has been rising in popularity in multi-view subspace clustering (MVSC), in which the tensor nuclear norm is commonly implemented using discrete Fourier transform (DFT). Unfortunately, existing DFT-oriented MVSC methods may provide unsatisfactory results since (1) DFT exploits complex arithmetic in the Fourier domain, usually resulting in high tubal tensor rank, and (2) local structural information is rarely considered. To solve these problems, in this paper, we propose a novel double discrete cosine transform (DCT)-oriented multi-view subspace clustering (D2CTMSC) method, in which the first DCT aims to derive the tensor nuclear norm without complex arithmetic while the second DCT aims to explore the local structure of the self-representation tensor, such that the essential low-rankness and sparsity embedding in multi-view features can be thoroughly exploited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIEEE Trans Image Process
March 2024
Deep unrolling-based snapshot compressive imaging (SCI) methods, which employ iterative formulas to construct interpretable iterative frameworks and embedded learnable modules, have achieved remarkable success in reconstructing 3-dimensional (3D) hyperspectral images (HSIs) from 2D measurement induced by coded aperture snapshot spectral imaging (CASSI). However, the existing deep unrolling-based methods are limited by the residuals associated with Taylor approximations and the poor representation ability of single hand-craft priors. To address these issues, we propose a novel HSI construction method named residual completion unrolling with mixed priors (RCUMP).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this article, a unified multiview subspace learning model, called partial tubal nuclear norm-regularized multiview subspace learning (PTN2MSL), was proposed for unsupervised multiview subspace clustering (MVSC), semisupervised MVSC, and multiview dimension reduction. Unlike most of the existing methods which treat the above three related tasks independently, PTN2MSL integrates the projection learning and the low-rank tensor representation to promote each other and mine their underlying correlations. Moreover, instead of minimizing the tensor nuclear norm which treats all singular values equally and neglects their differences, PTN2MSL develops the partial tubal nuclear norm (PTNN) as a better alternative solution by minimizing the partial sum of tubal singular values.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) faithfully reflects the brain activities and thus provides a promising tool for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) classification. Up to now, graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have been successfully applied in rs-fMRI based ASD classification. However, most of these methods were developed based on functional connectivities (FCs) that only reflect low-level correlation between brain regions, without integrating both high-level discriminative knowledge and phenotypic information into classification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this paper, we study how to make unsupervised cross-modal hashing (CMH) benefit from contrastive learning (CL) by overcoming two challenges. To be exact, i) to address the performance degradation issue caused by binary optimization for hashing, we propose a novel momentum optimizer that performs hashing operation learnable in CL, thus making on-the-shelf deep cross-modal hashing possible. In other words, our method does not involve binary-continuous relaxation like most existing methods, thus enjoying better retrieval performance; ii) to alleviate the influence brought by false-negative pairs (FNPs), we propose a Cross-modal Ranking Learning loss (CRL) which utilizes the discrimination from all instead of only the hard negative pairs, where FNP refers to the within-class pairs that were wrongly treated as negative pairs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst
October 2023
This article studies the nonsingular fixed-time control problem of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) nonlinear systems with unmeasured states for the first time. A state observer is designed to solve the problem that system states cannot be measured. Due to the existence of the unknown system nonlinear dynamics, neural networks (NNs) are introduced to approximate them.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe cotyledons and hypecotyl of Sedum hybridum were used as explant to induce calluse on MS media supplemented with different concentration of hormone. There were formed two kind of calluses, one was red while other was green. The cotyledon was the ideal explant for the callus induction, its induction rate could be reached 80% - 82% either on MS medium with 6-BA 1 mg/L and 2,4-D 0.
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