Background: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is linked to higher rates of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Early diagnosis of PH is important for clinical treatment. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure (ePASP ≥ 35 mmHg) measured by echocardiography helps screen PH patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Ascending aortic perivascular adipose tissue (AA-PVAT) mainly comprises brown adipose tissue (BAT), originates from neural crest cells that derive from ectoderm, and plays important role in angiotensin II-induced vascular inflammation and remodeling in mice. However, the characterization and function of human AA-PVAT remains highly unclear.
Methods: Patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) (n = 20) and aortic valve disease (AVD) (n = 23) who underwent cardiac surgery consented to take part in transcriptome and histological studies.
Background: Serum uric acid (SUA) is suspected to be associated with atherosclerosis and calcium deposition in atherosclerosis is known to related poor prognosis, yet there is no cohort study on the aged in China. We aimed to investigate the relationships between SUA levels and coronary calcium deposition in the middle-aged and elderly populations in China.
Methods: A total of 326 participants between the ages of 50 and 85 who had undergone a coronary CT scan in 2015 at the Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University (Shanghai, China) were included in this study.
Background: The worldwide spread of SARS-CoV-2 has infected millions of people leading to over 0.3 million mortalities. The disruption of sodium homeostasis, tends to be a common occurrence in patients with COVID-19.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAims: We aimed to investigate whether LCZ696 protects against pathological cardiac hypertrophy by regulating the Sirt3/MnSOD pathway.
Methods: , we established a transverse aortic constriction animal model to establish pressure overload-induced heart failure. Subsequently, the mice were given LCZ696 by oral gavage for 4 weeks.
An excessive amount of adipose tissue surrounding the blood vessels (perivascular adipose tissue, also known as PVAT) is associated with a high risk of cardiovascular disease. ADSCs derived from different adipose tissues show distinct features, and those from the PVAT have not been well characterized. In a recent study, we reported that some ADSCs in the periaortic arch adipose tissue (PAAT) descend from the neural crest cells (NCCs), a transient population of migratory cells originating from the ectoderm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis report presents the application of left bundle branch pacing as a cardiac resynchronization therapy in a patient with systolic heart failure and complete left bundle branch block. At the 3-month follow-up, the patient had significant improvement in cardiac function accompanied by the recovery of left bundle branch conduction. ().
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) via biventricular pacing has demonstrated clinical benefits in patients with heart failure (HF) and ventricular dyssynchrony. Other approaches of CRT is little known.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) in patients with HF and left bundle branch block (LBBB).