The role of artificial intelligence in immune checkpoint inhibitor research: A bibliometric analysis.

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are revolutionizing cancer treatment, and Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a key player in this field. A comprehensive analysis of AI's impact on these inhibitors was lacking, but this study addresses that by analyzing literature for trends and future predictions. It reveals rapid growth and international collaboration.

A quantitative analysis of artificial intelligence research in cervical cancer: a bibliometric approach utilizing CiteSpace and VOSviewer.

Background: Cervical cancer, a severe threat to women's health, is experiencing a global increase in incidence, notably among younger demographics. With artificial intelligence (AI) making strides, its integration into medical research is expanding, particularly in cervical cancer studies. This bibliometric study aims to evaluate AI's role, highlighting research trends and potential future directions in the field.

Effects of bagasse as a carbon source on biofloc formation, water quality, and microbial community structure in shrimp culture system.

As a widely available, low-cost agricultural byproduct, bagasse is a potential solid carbon source and provides microbial attachment as a biofilm carrier. In this study, the effects of bagasse as a carbon source on biofloc formation, water quality, microbial community structure, and nitrogen conversion in a shrimp culture system were explored, and the performance of bagasse bioflocs was assessed. No bagasse was added to the control group (CK), and three bagasse addition groups were set up, with the floc content of the water maintained at 5 mL/L (BF5 group), 10 mL/L (BF10 group), and 15 mL/L (BF15 group).

Naringin as a natural candidate for anti-autoimmune hepatitis: Inhibitory potency and hepatoprotective mechanism.

Background: Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), primarily mediated by T cells, is characterized by liver inflammation. Despite the advancements in understanding its pathogenesis, effective therapeutic options are limited. Naringin, a flavonoid abundant in citrus fruits, is recognized for its anti-inflammatory properties and ability to protect against various inflammatory diseases, including drug-induced liver injury.

P2X4 receptor modulates gut inflammation and favours microbial homeostasis in colitis.

Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a non-specific chronic inflammatory disease of the intestine. In addition to genetic susceptibility, environmental factors and dysregulated host immunity, the gut microbiota is implicated in the pathogenesis of Crohn's disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC), the two primary types of IBD. The P2X4 receptor has been demonstrated to have a crucial role in preventing infection, inflammation, and organ damage.

Measurement Method for Height-Independent Vegetation Indices Based on an Active Light Source.

A coefficient , which was defined as the ratio of NIR (near infrared) to the red reflected spectral response of the spectrometer, with a standard whiteboard as the measuring object, was introduced to establish a method for calculating height-independent vegetation indices (VIs). Two criteria for designing the spectrometer based on an active light source were proposed to keep constant. A designed spectrometer, which was equipped with an active light source, adopting 730 and 810 nm as the central wavelength of detection wavebands, was used to test the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Ratio Vegetation Index (RVI) in wheat fields with two nitrogen application rate levels (NARLs).