Publications by authors named "Yi-Ting Xie"

Purpose: Whether cervical lymph node necrosis (CNN) is an independent adverse prognostic factor in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) has not been determined. In this study, the CNN ratio was graded quantitatively to explore the prognostic value in NPC.

Participants And Methods: We retrospectively reviewed a total of 648 pathologically confirmed as NPC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates how dose distribution affects the equivalent uniform dose (EUD) model in predicting radiation-induced brain injury in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients treated with intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT).
  • It analyzes data from 103 patients, determining that an optimal volume-effect parameter can be found based on the max area under the curve (mAUC) from receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses, revealing that different volumes and dose levels influence predictive accuracy.
  • The findings conclude that the volume-effect parameter in EUD varies with dose distribution, and using a critical-dose-volume EUD approach can enhance predictive capabilities compared to traditional dose/volume metrics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A study analyzed 221 patients with stage IA1-IIA1 cervical cancer to determine if adjuvant radiotherapy is needed after laparoscopic hysterectomy.
  • Patients were divided into three groups: those receiving both surgery and radiotherapy (group A), those who had open surgery (group B), and those with laparoscopic surgery alone (group C).
  • Results showed that groups A and B had significantly better 3-year local recurrence-free survival rates compared to group C, suggesting that adjuvant radiotherapy improves outcomes for early-stage cervical cancer, especially in stage IB patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Inspired by complex multifunctional leaves, in this study, we created robust hierarchically wrinkled nanoporous polytetrafluoroethene (PTFE) surfaces that exhibit superhydrophobic properties by combination of PTFE micellization and spontaneous surface wrinkling on a commercially available thermoretractable polystyrene (PS) sheet. A PTFE dispersion was coated onto the PS sheet, followed by thermal treatment to remove the surfactants surrounding the PTFE particles, and surface wrinkling was induced through a dynamic thermal contraction process. Thermally induced contraction from the PS sheet provided the driving force for developing and stabilizing micrometer-sized wrinkle formation, whereas the nanometer-sized PTFE particle aggregation formed a rigid nanoporous film, providing its intrinsic hydrophobic character.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction And Aim: Toxoplasma gondii is an intracellular protozoan parasite infecting approximately 30% of the global human population. It has often been suggested that chronic infection with T. gondii is related to personality changes and various mental disorders including depression.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

As an indispensable molecular machine universal in all living organisms, the ribosome has been selected by evolution to be the natural target of many antibiotics and small-molecule inhibitors. High-resolution structures of pathogen ribosomes are crucial for understanding the general and unique aspects of translation control in disease-causing microbes. With cryo-electron microscopy technique, we have determined structures of the cytosolic ribosomes from two human parasites, Trichomonas vaginalis and Toxoplasma gondii, at resolution of 3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Human trichomoniasis caused by Trichomonas vaginalis is one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases with more than 200 million cases worldwide. It has caused a series of health problems to patients. For prevention and control of infectious diseases, vaccines are usually considered as one of the most cost-efficient tools.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this study, immune and molecular biological methods were used to identify the pathogen in a blood sample from a patient with dermatosis. Venous blood was collected and tested with Leish rK39 dipsticks. The lesion sample was collected and fixed in 75% ethanol, and DNA was extracted.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Therapy for central nervous system disease is mainly restricted by the blood-brain barrier. A drug-delivery system is an effective approach to overcome this barrier. In this research, the potential of polymeric micelles for brain-targeting drug delivery was studied.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF