Comput Methods Programs Biomed
May 2022
Introduction: Currently, several countries are facing severe public health and policy challenges when designing their COVID-19 screening strategy. A quantitative analysis of the potential impact that combing the Rapid Antigen Test (RAT; Wet screening) and digital checker (Dry screening) can have on the healthcare system is lacking.
Method: We created a hypothetical COVID-19 cohort for the analysis.
Background: Dextrose prolotherapy (DPT) is considered to be a type of regenerative therapy and is widely used in various musculoskeletal disorders. Plantar fasciitis is a common cause of heel pain that affects the quality of life of many people. We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of DPT for plantar fasciitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImportance: Although tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) are an important histopathologic characteristic reflecting host immune response in patients with melanoma, their prognostic value remains controversial. Because manual review of medical records is labor intensive, a survival analysis using a large patient cohort with comprehensive clinical and histopathologic characteristics is lacking.
Objective: To assess the prognostic significance of TILs among patients with cutaneous melanoma using a large cohort established through natural language processing (NLP) algorithms.
Background: The collection and analysis of alert logs are necessary for hospital administrators to understand the types and distribution of alert categories within the organization and reduce alert fatigue. However, this is not readily available in most homegrown Computerized Physician Order Entry (CPOE) systems.
Objective: To present a novel method that can collect alert information from a homegrown CPOE system (at an academic medical center in Taiwan) and conduct a comprehensive analysis of the number of alerts triggered and alert characteristics.
Background: Although most current medication error prevention systems are rule-based, these systems may result in alert fatigue because of poor accuracy. Previously, we had developed a machine learning (ML) model based on Taiwan's local databases (TLD) to address this issue. However, the international transferability of this model is unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComput Methods Programs Biomed
October 2020
Introduction: Melanoma is the most aggressive type of skin cancer, and it may arise from a cutaneous pigmented lesion. As artificial intelligence (AI)-based teledermatology services hold promise in redefining the melanoma screening paradigm, a study that evaluates user satisfaction with a smartphone-compatible, AI-based cutaneous pigmented lesion evaluator is lacking.
Methods: Data was collected between April and May 2019 in Taiwan.