Publications by authors named "Yehudit Bauernfreund"

Article Synopsis
  • Delirium is a serious mental condition linked to physical illnesses, and understanding its risk factors, particularly the role of severe mental illness (SMI), is essential for prevention and detection.
  • A study using healthcare data from 2000-2017 found that individuals with SMI, especially those under 65, have a significantly higher risk of being diagnosed with delirium compared to those without SMI.
  • Despite the higher diagnosis rates, the research showed no significant difference in 30-day mortality rates following delirium hospitalization between people with SMI and those without, indicating that while SMI increases vulnerability to delirium, it does not necessarily lead to higher immediate mortality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Delirium is an acute neuro-psychiatric disturbance precipitated by a range of physical stressors, with high morbidity and mortality. Little is known about its relationship with severe mental illness (SMI).

Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study using linked data analyses of the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) and Hospital Episodes Statistics (HES) databases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: dehydration is associated with significant adverse outcomes in older people despite being largely preventable and treatable. Little research has focused on the views of community-dwelling older people on hydration, healthy drinking and the perceived importance of drinking well in later life.

Objectives: to understand community-dwelling older people and informal carers' views on hydration in later life and how older people can be supported to drink well.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: While malnutrition is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in older people, it is commonly under-recognised. We know little on the views of community-dwelling older people and their carers regarding the management of malnutrition. The aim of the study was: (a) to explore views and dietary practices of older people at risk of malnutrition and their carers; (b) to identify gaps in knowledge, barriers and facilitators to healthy eating in later life; (c) to explore potential interventions for malnutrition in primary care.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To review the effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions in older adults with depression or anxiety and comorbidities affecting functioning.

Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, including searches of 10 databases (inception-Jul 2017).

Setting: Home/community.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Delirium affects 18%-35% patients in the acute hospital setting, yet is often neither detected nor managed appropriately. It is associated with increased risk of falls, longer hospital stay and increased morbidity and mortality rates. It is a frightening and unpleasant experience for both patients and their families.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Gaucher disease (GD) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by deficient activity of β-glucocerebrosidase resulting in the accumulation of glucosylceramide. Bone disease is a common feature with radiological evidence in up to 93% of patients. Severity of bone involvement ranges from osteoporosis to pathological fractures.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) can cause hypercalcaemia secondary to a pathologically high secretion of parathyroid hormone. Rarely this can first manifest as acute psychosis. It is imperative to exclude organic causes of psychosis before labelling the psychosis as primarily psychological.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF