Silver nanowire composite thin films as transparent electrodes for Cu(In,Ga)Se₂/ZnS thin film solar cells.

Solution processed silver nanowire indium-tin oxide nanoparticle (AgNW-ITONP) composite thin films were successfully applied as the transparent electrodes for Cu(In,Ga)Se₂ (CIGS) thin film solar cells with ZnS buffer layers. Properties of the AgNW-ITONP thin film and its effects on performance of CIGS/ZnS thin film solar cells were studied. Compared with the traditional sputtered ITO electrodes, the AgNW-ITONP thin films show comparable optical transmittance and electrical conductivity.

[Clinical observation of lymphangiectasis in conjunctivochalasis cases].

Objective: To investigate the relationship between the occurrence and development of conjunctivochalasis and bulbar conjunctival lymphangiectasia.

Methods: Case control study. One hundred cases with conjunctivochalasis treated from January to March 2012 were selected to study, and 100 cases with no conjunctivochalasis as the control group at the same time.

[The analysis of histopathology of conjunctivochalasis].

Objective: To observe the histopathological change of conjunctivochalasis.

Methods: Conjunctival tissue was collected from 17 patients with conjunctivochalasis and 15 simple cataract patients. By HE/Verhoeff elastic fiber staining, the histopathological changes of conjunctival tissues in the patients were compared with those of simple cataract patients.