Publications by authors named "Yasutaka Yamanaka"

Article Synopsis
  • The COVID-19 pandemic led to a significant decline in RSV infections in 2020, but in 2021, an unusual spike and irregular seasonal patterns were observed globally, including in Osaka, Japan.
  • By 2022, the epidemic size returned to normal, yet the onset timing of RSV infections remained unpredictable for 2022 and 2023.
  • Attempts to forecast the 2023 RSV epidemic using historical data were unsuccessful, indicating that the seasonal patterns of RSV are still disrupted post-pandemic and that future monitoring is necessary.
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Article Synopsis
  • Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in Japan has shown unusual seasonality patterns since 2017, shifting from a typical autumn-winter peak to a summer-autumn pattern, with varied reporting in subsequent years.
  • Researchers developed reference thresholds for detecting the start of RSV epidemics using case data, employing a relative operating characteristic curve analysis.
  • The established case-per-sentinel (CPS) values for major prefectures in Japan could help in early detection of RSV epidemics and support the potential introduction of monoclonal antibodies for prevention.
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Calcium homeostasis endoplasmic reticulum protein (CHERP) is colocalized with the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP3R) in the endoplasmic reticulum or perinuclear region, and has been involved in intracellular calcium signaling. Structurally, CHERP carries the nuclear localization signal and arginine/serine-dipeptide repeats, like domain, and interacts with the spliceosome. However, the exact function of CHERP in the nucleus remains unknown.

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Cancer cells often exhibit extreme sensitivity to splicing inhibitors. We identified food-derived flavonoids, apigenin and luteolin, as compounds that modulate mRNA splicing at the genome-wide level, followed by proliferation inhibition. They bind to mRNA splicing-related proteins to induce a widespread change of splicing patterns in treated cells.

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DBP5, also known as DDX19, GLE1 and inositol hexakisphosphate (IP6) function in messenger RNA (mRNA) export at the cytoplasmic surface of the nuclear pore complex in eukaryotic cells. DBP5 is a DEAD-box RNA helicase, and its activity is stimulated by interactions with GLE1 and IP6. In addition, these three factors also have unique role(s).

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