Enzymes play an important role in diverse industries and are critical components of many industrial products, yet, their application is limited due to their sensitivity to environmental conditions, recovery challenges, and susceptibility to inhibition. Immobilizing enzymes onto a suitable support matrix imparts higher resistance and improves operational flexibility, recyclability, and reusability. Lignin, a renewable and abundant biopolymer derived from the paper and pulp industry, has emerged as one of the prominent materials to be incorporated in support matrices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLignin, a versatile and abundant biomass-derived polymer, possesses a wide array of properties that makes it a promising material for biotechnological applications. Lignin holds immense potential in the biotechnology and pharmaceutical field due to its biocompatibility, high carbon content, low toxicity, ability to be converted into composites, thermal stability, antioxidant, UV-protectant, and antibiotic activity. Notably, lignin is an environmental friendly alternative to synthetic plastic and fossil-based materials because of its inherent biodegradability, safety, and sustainability potential.
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