Midgut malrotations are rarely diagnosed beyond infancy. Delays in recognition and diagnosis can result in death. Here, we report the case of a 5-year-old girl who presented with a 1-year history of intermittent abdominal pain and vomiting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMortality rates are significantly affected by severe cardiac trauma in both adult and pediatric patients. Although rare in children, cardiac injuries of significant magnitude can lead to fatal outcomes. We report the rare case of a 5-year-old girl who sustained a penetrating cardiac injury from a sharp palm tree frond in a home accident.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a novel respiratory disease that first emerged in 2019. Patients infected with this disease present with a myriad of symptoms. Limb ischemia and hypercoagulability are complications identified in adults.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn children at risk of neurological damage, such as those delivered prematurely or with history of birth asphyxia, cranial ultrasonography is frequently employed. Cranial ultrasonography also detects cysts, asymmetrical ventricles, periventricular white matter echogenicity, and hemorrhage, among other features. We report the case of an 8-month-old boy who was brought to the emergency department with a history of head trauma followed by seizures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Numerous studies worldwide have reported COVID-19 in children; however, the clinical symptoms and consequences of COVID-19 in children have only been reported in a few studies in Saudi and gulf region. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the clinical features and outcomes of COVID-19 infection in children and the therapeutic interventions used.
Methods: This retrospective cohort study included 96 patients with confirmed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection aged ≤14 years who were admitted to a tertiary governmental care hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia between March 2020 and November 2020.
Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has spread worldwide, and the vaccine remains the ultimate cornerstone to overcoming its long-term impact. Vaccine hesitancy might obstruct the effort to achieve herd immunity and eradicate the virus. We assessed Saudi Arabian individuals' willingness, beliefs, and barriers regarding the COVID-19 vaccine and their adherence to preventive measures during and after the pandemic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Hemolacria is a rare condition that is characterized by the presence of blood in tears. It is a rare condition due to which insufficient literature and resources are present. Therefore, its prevalence and predilection for a specific gender, race or age remain uncertain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Urgent medications are regularly prescribed using the term "stat", which indicates that the medication should be administered within 30 min after it is ordered. However, many hospitals struggle to reliably administer stat medications within 30 min after they are ordered. This study involved developing and evaluating an automated intravenous dosage medication calculation tool (AIVDMCT) for reducing the time between the order and administration of stat medications to children at a pediatric emergency department (PED) in Saudi Arabia.
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